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Why leguminous crops are grown in rotation with other crops?

Why leguminous crops are grown in rotation with other crops?

Leguminous crops are known for their nitrogen-fixing ability. Most of these crops bear symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in structures which are known as root nodules. Due to this reason, leguminous crops play a vital role in crop rotation and the farmers plant this in crop rotations/mixed cropping.

What are the leguminous crops grown in rotation with other crops?

Answer: Sesamum is a kharif crop in north and rabi crop in south India. Being leguminous crops, all these crops except arhar help in restoring soil fertility by fixing nitrogen from the air. Therefore, these are mostly grown in rotation with other crops.

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What is the leguminous crop?

Leguminous is used to describe plants in the legume family, which includes the plants that produce some beans, peas, and lentils. Crops that have nodules in their roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria are called leguminous crops.

Why are pulses grown in rotation with other crops?

Answer Expert Verified Pulses are grown as a rotation crop because these have the capacity to fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil into nitrogenous compound. These help to maintain or restore soil fertility.

Why are leguminous crops important for agriculture?

Leguminous plant have a close relationship with nitrogen-fixing microorganism known as Rhizobium. By biologically fixing nitrogen ranges in the soil, legumes grant a fantastically low-cost approach of changing nitrogen in the soil, improving soil fertility and boosting subsequent crop yields.

Why legumes makes different from other crops?

Legumes produce a botanically unique type of fruit – a simple dry fruit that develops from a simple carpel and usually dehisces (opens along a seam) on two sides. Legumes are notable in that most of them have symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in structures called root nodules.

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Why is crop rotation important?

Crop rotation helps to maintain soil structure and nutrient levels and to prevent soilborne pests from getting a foothold in the garden. When a single crop is planted in the same place every year, the soil structure slowly deteriorates as the same nutrients are used time and time again.

What is the role of legumes in crop rotation?

Legumes. A great advantage of crop rotation comes from the interrelationship of nitrogen-fixing crops with nitrogen-demanding crops. Legumes, like alfalfa and clover, collect available nitrogen from the atmosphere and store it in nodules on their root structure.

Why are legumes crops important?

Leguminous plants have a special relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria called Rhizobium. By biologically fixing nitrogen levels in the soil, legumes provide a relatively low-cost method of replacing nitrogen in the soil, enhancing soil fertility and boosting subsequent crop yields.

Why are leguminous plants important?

The importance of leguminous plants is that these crops have nodules which are symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria. This is good for the soil because the bacteria fix atmosphere nitrogen into the soil which increases the natural level of soil nitrogen, this is vital for plant growth.