Q&A

Why are there no factories in Africa?

Why are there no factories in Africa?

partly because technology is reducing the demand for low-skilled workers.” Another reason, says the magazine, is that weak infrastructure—lack of electricity, poor roads and congested ports—drives up the cost of moving raw materials and shipping out finished goods.

Why is China moving it’s manufacturing industry to Africa?

The problem was compounded by lockdowns in China – often regarded as the world’s factory – in January and February which meant many factories were unable to produce anything. More Chinese manufacturing plants moving to Africa may help to solve the supply chain troubles experienced earlier in the year.

Why was Africa not industrialized?

Africa’s failure to industrialize is partly due to bad luck. When Africa emerged from its long economic hibernation around the turn of the 21st century, African industry was no longer competing with the high-wage industrial “North,” as it had in the 1960s and 1970s. It was competing with Asia.

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Is China industrialized?

Strictly judged by accepted standards, China is not even an industrialized country yet. As the largest manufacturer in the world, China remains a developing country or an emerging economy. China’s key industries are far from reaching the level of advanced industrial countries.

Why is manufacturing important for Africa’s economy?

Manufacturing activities boost the value generated in an economy by creating activity further along value chains, from raw materials to finished products. African governments have recognised that a resilient manufacturing sector paves the way for a nation to provide a quality standard of living for its citizens.

Why are Chinese shoemakers moving their manufacturing factories to Africa?

Transcribed image text: Case 3.1. Chinese are moving to Africa to make shoes Shoemakers are the wildebeests of global trade, migrating to wherever the grass is greenestor in their case, labor costs are lowest. “Thirty years ago the Chinese had no idea how to make shoes for international markets,” says Ms.

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What five factors hinder the development of manufacturing industries in tropical Africa?

high demand for products; inadequate skilled labour; availability of raw materials; insufficiency of high level technology.

Why did Europe develop more quickly than Africa?

The short answer: Europe profited off of the backs of slave labor, due to the Atlantic Slave Trade, where they took people from Africa who were traditional slaves to other African tribes (meaning they were slaves of wars between tribes—Old World kind of slaves who could earn their freedom easily like the Romans had …

Why is Africa a third world continent?

By the end of the 1960s, the idea of the Third World came to represent countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America that were considered underdeveloped by the West based on a variety of characteristics (low economic development, low life expectancy, high rates of poverty and disease, etc.).

Can Africa industrialize like China did for Africa?

Despite these efforts, Africa has yet to advance in its industrialization at the same speed China did. Put simply, the things that worked for China will not work for Africa. China had already won sizable global manufacturing, accounting for more than 32\% of the world’s industrial production as of May 2019.

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Can Africa follow China’s path to economic development?

Over the last few years, African leaders have been pursuing policies designed to mimic the path China took. Some of these policies include creating special economic zones after China’s Shenzhen and positioning the manufacturing sector as a fulcrum to attract investments and create new jobs.

What happened to Africa’s manufacturing industry?

High commodity prices triggered by China’s seemingly insatiable appetite for natural resources have fueled rapid economic growth in Africa since the 1990s. Many thought the boom would revive Africa’s waning manufacturing industry. Yet to the dismay of analysts, it failed to live up to expectations.

How did China become the world’s manufacturing capital?

China had already won sizable global manufacturing, accounting for more than 32\% of the world’s industrial production as of May 2019. It became the world’s manufacturing capital through a combination of factors, including optimal infrastructure and price-competitive local manufacturing talent.