Q&A

Who won the election of 1868 and why is it significant?

Who won the election of 1868 and why is it significant?

In the first election of the Reconstruction Era, Republican nominee Ulysses S. Grant defeated Horatio Seymour of the Democratic Party. It was the first presidential election to take place after the conclusion of the American Civil War and the abolition of slavery.

Why was the election of 1860 important?

The Election of 1860 demonstrated the divisions within the United States just before the Civil War. The Constitutional Union Party was also new; 1860 was the first and only time the party ran a candidate for president. The results of the 1860 election pushed the nation into war.

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Who was allowed to vote in 1868?

The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution (1868) granted African Americans the rights of citizenship. However, this did not always translate into the ability to vote. Black voters were systematically turned away from state polling places. To combat this problem, Congress passed the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870.

Why was Abraham Lincoln’s election a cause of the Civil War?

A former Whig, Lincoln ran on a political platform opposed to the expansion of slavery in the territories. His election served as the immediate impetus for the outbreak of the Civil War. After being sworn in as president, Lincoln refused to accept any resolution that would result in Southern secession from the Union.

Who won popular vote in 2012?

Obama defeated Romney, winning a majority of both the Electoral College and the popular vote. Obama won 332 electoral votes and 51.1\% of the popular vote compared to Romney’s 206 electoral votes and 47.2\%.

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How did Lincoln win reelection?

Despite his early fears of defeat, Lincoln won strong majorities in the popular and electoral vote, partly as a result of the recent Union victory at the Battle of Atlanta. Lincoln’s re-election ensured that he would preside over the successful conclusion of the Civil War.

How many electoral votes did Lincoln get in 1860?

On Tuesday, November 6th, 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected the sixteenth President of the United States, with Hannibal Hamlin of Maine his Vice-President. Lincoln and Hamlin received 1,866,452 popular votes and 180 electoral votes in 17 of the 33 states.

How did Lincoln take power in 1861?

In the months between Lincoln’s election and his inauguration in March 1861 these states began seceding. Lincoln thus took power in a country which had already fractured. The United States was in crisis, and it was inevitable that the election of 1860 would be focused on the issue of enslavement.

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What were Abraham Lincoln’s political ambitions?

Abraham Lincoln ’s political ambitions began in 1832 when he was just 23 years old and ran for the Illinois House of Representatives. While he lost that election, two years later, he was elected to the state legislature as a member of the Whig party, where he publicly announced his disdain for slavery.

How many electoral votes did Douglas Douglas get in 1860?

Douglas received some Northern support—12 electoral votes—but not nearly enough to offer a serious challenge to Lincoln. The Southern vote was split between Breckenridge who won 72 electoral votes and Bell who won 39 electoral votes. The split prevented either candidate from gaining enough votes to win the election.