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What was the impact of the Spanish conquest on the Aztecs?

What was the impact of the Spanish conquest on the Aztecs?

The Spanish had a positive effect on Aztec civilization because they helped modernize the society. They introduced the Aztecs to domestic animals, sugar, grains, and European farming practices. Most significantly, the Spanish ended the Aztec’s practice of human sacrifice.

What did the defeat of the Aztec defeat do for the Spanish Empire?

Cortés’s army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city. Cortés’s victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.

Why did the Spanish want to defeat the Aztecs?

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Cortes wanted to conquer the aztecs for gold glory and god. Because of these things, many people in the Aztec Empire were unhappy. Some of them helped the Spanish conquistadors take over the Empire.

What happened after the Aztecs had won a battle?

In May 1521, Cortés returned to Tenochtitlán, and after a three-month siege the city fell. This victory marked the fall of the Aztec empire. Cuauhtémoc, Cuitláhuac’s successor as emperor, was taken prisoner and later executed, and Cortés became the ruler of a vast Mexican empire.

Is Mexico conquered by Spain?

They bravely laid siege to Tenochtitlán for months and finally captured it on Aug. 13, 1521, with the Spanish taking their rightful place as leaders of the land we now know as Mexico. Conquest accomplished.

What were the consequences of the Spanish conquest in the Americas?

When the Spanish conquered the Americas, they brought in their own religion. Hundreds of Native Americans converted to Christianity. Churches, monasteries, shrines and parishes were built. This was one of the Spanish’s main goals in colonization, as well as giving Spain more power.

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How did the Aztecs impact the world?

The Aztecs were a prominent influence on the world in which we live today. With their court structures and judges, the Aztecs had an incredibly sophisticated justice system. This is demonstrated in their countless laws against theft, murder and vandalizing–they also had laws enforcing temperance among the citizens.

Why were the Spanish able to defeat the Aztecs and Incas?

The Spanish were able to defeat the Aztec and the Inca not only because they had horses, dogs, guns, and swords, but also because they brought with them germs that made many native Americans sick. Diseases like smallpox and measles were unknown among the natives; therefore, they had no immunity to them.

What are some of the reasons that caused the Aztec Empire to fall and be destroyed by the Spanish?

There were many factors involved that led to the great fall of the Aztec empire. The four major factors that were obvious to the downfall of the Aztecs was the bloody sacrifices, religion, diseases, and the Spanish tactics used against the Aztecs.…

Which European conquistador conquered the Aztec?

Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador , or conqueror, best remembered for conquering the Aztec empire in 1521 and claiming Mexico for Spain. He also helped colonize Cuba and became a governor of New Spain.

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Who defeated the Aztecs Empire?

Montezuma II was the last of the Aztec emperors, who was defeated by Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés in 1520. When Montezuma II was born (circa 1466), the Aztec empire spread to present-day Honduras and Nicaragua .

What are facts about the Aztec culture?

Facts about Aztecs Culture. Archaeologists have found more than 7,000 Aztec objects, from decorated skulls to earthenware pots, while excavating the ancient temple area. The stones that the Aztecs used to build their temples weighed up to 44 tons. A body of laws from the city of Tetzcoco contained 80 laws and punishments.

What is the history of the Aztecs?

History of the Aztecs. The Aztecs were a Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican people of central Mexico in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. They called themselves Mexicah (pronounced [meˈʃikaʔ]). The capital of the Aztec empire was Tenochtitlan . During the empire, the city was built on a raised island in Lake Texcoco .