Q&A

What led to the collapse of the Byzantine Empire?

What led to the collapse of the Byzantine Empire?

The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople’s ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days. The fall of the city removed what was once a powerful defense for Christian Europe against Muslim invasion, allowing for uninterrupted Ottoman expansion into eastern Europe.

What are 2 of the 3 main reasons for the fall of the Byzantine Empire?

Causes of the decline

  • Civil wars.
  • Fall of the theme system.
  • Increasing reliance on mercenaries.
  • Loss of control over revenue.
  • The failed Union of the Churches.
  • Crusaders.
  • Rise of the Seljuks and Ottomans.
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Why was Basil II so successful?

Basil II was praised by his army because he spent most of his reign campaigning with it rather than sending orders from Constantinople, as had most of his predecessors. This allowed his army to be largely supportive of him, often making his stance in political and church matters unquestionable.

What problems led to the downfall of the Byzantine Empire quizlet?

What problems led to the downfall of the Byzantine empire? They weren’t strategic enough. There was constant invasions. Bubonic plague caused a population decrease.

What are 3 reasons why Rome fell?

In conclusion, the Roman empire fell for many reasons, but the 5 main ones were invasions by Barbarian tribes, Economic troubles, and overreliance on slave labor, Overexpansion and Military Spending, and Government corruption and political instability.

What did the Byzantine Empire accomplish under the reign of Basil II?

Basil II (aka Basilius II) was the emperor of the Byzantine Empire from 976 to 1025 CE. He became known as the Bulgar-Slayer (Bulgaroktonos) for his exploits in conquering ancient Bulgaria, sweet revenge for his infamous defeat at Trajan’s Gate.

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Which action by Justin contributed to the decline of the Byzantine Empire?

Justinian himself planted the seeds for the Byzantine Empire’s decline. First, his constant wars and the rebuilding of Constantinople after the Nika Riot caused serious financial problems for the empire. The reconstruction of the Hagia Sophia alone cost about 320,000 pounds of gold.

What did Basil the second do for the Byzantine Empire?

Basil II. Following their submission, Basil oversaw the stabilization and expansion of the eastern frontier of the Byzantine Empire, and above all, the final and complete subjugation of Bulgaria, the Empire’s foremost European foe, after a prolonged struggle.

What happened to the Byzantine Empire after 1025?

The Byzantine Empire at the death of Basil II in 1025. Basil II later secured the annexation of the sub-kingdoms of Armenia and a promise that its capital and surrounding regions would be willed to Byzantium following the death of its king Hovhannes-Smbat.

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What happened to Basil and Constantine when Romanos died?

Basil and Constantine were too young to rule in their own right when Romanos died in 963. Therefore, although the Byzantine Senate confirmed them as emperors with their mother as the nominal regent, de facto power passed for the time into the hands of the parakoimomenos Joseph Bringas.

What did Basil the second do for the Kievan Rus?

Basil II. This led to the Christianization of the Kievan Rus’ and the incorporation of later successor nations of Kievan Rus’ within the Byzantine cultural and religious tradition. Basil is seen as a Greek national hero, but as a despised figure among Bulgarians.