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What is the real name of vitamin?

What is the real name of vitamin?

Scientific Name of Vitamins and their Sources

CommonName Scientific Name
Vitamin B12 (Water-soluble) Cobalamin
Vitamin C (Water-soluble) Ascorbic acid
Vitamin D (Fat-soluble) Calciferol
Vitamin E (Fat-soluble) Tocopherol

What was the first vitamin to be named?

In 1911, Casimir Funk isolated a concentrate from rice polishings that cured polyneu- ritis in pigeons. He named the concentrate “vitamine” because it appeared to be vital to life and because it was probably an amine.

Why are B vitamins named the way they are?

The naming of vitamins began with Funk’s isolated concentrate. The molecule present here was called vitamin B, since it cured Beri beri disease. Some of the other vitamins also have common names. Vitamin A is commonly known as retinol.

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How many types of vitamins are there name them?

Vitamins help your body grow and work the way it should. There are 13 essential vitamins — vitamins A, C, D, E, K, and the B vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, biotin, B6, B12, and folate). Vitamins have different jobs to help keep the body working properly.

What are vitamins name the types of vitamins Class 12?

Vitamins are compounds of carbon which are essential for the normal growth and working of the body. They are required in very small quantities. The important vitamins are A, C, D, E, K and B-complex (B1, B2, B3, Bs, B6, B7, B9 and B12).

What is the nickname for vitamin A?

vitamin A, also called retinol, a fat-soluble alcohol, most abundant in fatty fish and especially in fish-liver oils.

Who is the father of vitamins?

Casimir Funk
The history of the discovery of vitamins is the history of their deficiency disorders. Their discoverer was Casimir Funk, who is considered the ‘father of vitamin therapy’.

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Are vitamins named after letters?

The letters (A, B, C and so on) were assigned to the vitamins in the order of their discovery. The one exception was vitamin K which was assigned its “K” from “Koagulation” by the Danish researcher Henrik Dam.

What are the 7 main vitamins?

According to Nutritionists, These Are the 7 Ingredients Your Multivitamin Should Have

  • Vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies absorb calcium, which is important for bone health.
  • Magnesium. Magnesium is an essential nutrient, which means that we must get it from food or supplements.
  • Calcium.
  • Zinc.
  • Iron.
  • Folate.
  • Vitamin B-12.

What are the 13 types of vitamins?

Here are the 13 essential vitamins your body needs to grow, develop and stay healthy, complete with a guide to which foods contain them.

  • Vitamin A.
  • Vitamin C.
  • Vitamin D.
  • Vitamin E.
  • Vitamin K.
  • Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
  • Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
  • Niacin (Vitamin B3)

What are some names of vitamins?

Vitamins are classified as either water-soluble or fat-soluble. In humans there are 13 vitamins: 4 fat-soluble (A, D, E, and K) and 9 water-soluble (8 B vitamins and vitamin C).

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What is the origin of the word vitamin?

The word vitamin comes from the latin vita, life, see, and it has Indo-European roots +amine so called as they were originally thought to be amines (many neurotransmitters are amines and amino acids release amines).

How were vitamins named?

Vitamins A-E were named A-E due to the chronological discovery of the various vitamins. The vitamin Bs are all components of the same B complex that was once considered a single vitamin until folks discovered that it actually consists of multiple vitamins.

What is the history of vitamins?

The History of Vitamins. In 1913, Yale researchers, Thomas Osborne and Lafayette Mendel discovered that butter contained a fat-soluble nutrient soon known as vitamin A. Vitamin A was first synthesized in 1947. Vitamin B was discovered by Elmer V. McCollum discovered sometimes around 1915-1916 and Vitamin B1 by Casimir Funk in 1912.