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What is the Indian equivalent of a samurai?

What is the Indian equivalent of a samurai?

The Two Social Systems

Tier Japan India
Above the System Emperor, Shogun Nobody
1 Samurai Warriors Brahmin Priests
2 Farmers Kings, Warriors
3 Artisans Merchants, Farmers, Artisans

What is the Japanese equivalent of samurai?

Bushido
These types can be categorized by era into Ancient, Sengoku, Edo, Meiji and Contemporary Bushido. Therefore the term bushido is best used as an overarching term for all the codes, practices, philosophies and principles of samurai culture. Bushido is by extension the Japanese way of the warrior.

Who are called samurai of Japan?

samurai, member of the Japanese warrior caste. The term samurai was originally used to denote the aristocratic warriors (bushi), but it came to apply to all the members of the warrior class that rose to power in the 12th century and dominated the Japanese government until the Meiji Restoration in 1868.

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Which caste position did the samurai belong to?

The country was eventually reunited in the late 1500s, and a rigid social caste system was established during the Edo Period that placed the samurai at the top, followed by the farmers, artisans and merchants respectively.

Did China have a samurai equivalent?

The Chinese xia traditions can be contrasted with martial codes from other countries, such as the Japanese samurai’s bushido tradition, the chivalry of medieval European knights and the gunslingers of America’s Westerns.” Did China have a warrior class? Yes absolutely.

What country is the closest to Japan?

Japan’s closest neighbors are Korea, Russia and China. The Sea of Japan separates the Asian continent from the Japanese archipelago.

Who is the greatest samurai of all time?

Miyamoto Musashi
1. Oda Nobunaga (織田 信長) While Miyamoto Musashi may be the best-known “samurai” internationally, Oda Nobunaga (1534-1582) claims the most respect within Japan.

What is a samurai sword called?

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The katana belongs to the nihontō family of swords, and is distinguished by a blade length (nagasa) of more than 2 shaku, approximately 60 cm (24 in). Katana can also be known as dai or daitō among Western sword enthusiasts, although daitō is a generic name for any Japanese long sword, literally meaning “big sword”.

What are the rules of Kshatriya warriors?

In it, the Hindu Kshatriya, or warrior caste, were beseeched to always fight fair and observe correctness in their doings. No conquest should be followed by plunder, no victory accompanied by the dishonour of one’s foes. Importantly, combat was a rite where cool heads prevailed.

Who was above the Indian caste system in Japan?

In the feudal Japanese social system, the shogun and the imperial family were above the class system. Nobody was above the Indian caste system, though. In fact, kings and warriors were lumped together in the second caste – the Kshatriyas.

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How was the wealth of samurai measured in feudal Japan?

The wealth of a samurai in feudal Japan was measured in terms of koku; one koku, supposed to be the amount of rice it took to feed one man for a year, was equivalent to around 180 liters. Beginning in the mid-12th century, real political power in Japan shifted gradually away from the emperor and his nobles in Kyoto…

What are the similarities and differences between Japanese and Indian social systems?

Thus, though the two systems seem quite similar, the beliefs from which they arose were rather different. In the feudal Japanese social system, the shogun and the imperial family were above the class system. Nobody was above the Indian caste system, though. In fact, kings and warriors were lumped together in the second caste – the Kshatriyas.