Q&A

What is meant by the age of the universe?

What is meant by the age of the universe?

In physical cosmology, the age of the universe is the time elapsed since the Big Bang. The range of the estimate is also within the range of the estimate for the oldest observed star in the universe.

Who determine the age of the universe?

In 2012, WMAP estimated the age of the universe to be 13.772 billion years, with an uncertainty of 59 million years. In 2013, Planck measured the age of the universe at 13.82 billion years.

How old is the observable universe?

about 13.8 billion years old
More specifically, the observable universe is the region of space visible to us from Earth. And since the universe is only about 13.8 billion years old and light takes time to travel through space, then regardless of what direction we look, we see light that’s been traveling, at most, 13.8 billion years.

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Is the observable universe expanding or shrinking?

Based on large quantities of experimental observation and theoretical work, the scientific consensus is that space itself is expanding, and that it expanded very rapidly within the first fraction of a second after the Big Bang. This kind of expansion is known as “metric expansion”.

Is the universe smaller than the observable universe?

If the Universe is finite but unbounded, it is also possible that the Universe is smaller than the observable universe. In this case, what we take to be very distant galaxies may actually be duplicate images of nearby galaxies, formed by light that has circumnavigated the Universe.

How long will we be able to observe the universe?

For instance, objects with the current redshift z from 5 to 10 will remain observable for no more than 4–6 billion years. In addition, light emitted by objects currently situated beyond a certain comoving distance (currently about 19 billion parsecs) will never reach Earth.

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How many galaxies are there in the observable universe?

There are at least 2 trillion galaxies in the observable universe. Assuming the Universe is isotropic, the distance to the edge of the observable universe is roughly the same in every direction.

Why are some parts of the universe not visible to US?

Some parts of the universe are too far away for the light emitted since the Big Bang to have had enough time to reach Earth, and so lie outside the observable universe. In the future, light from distant galaxies will have had more time to travel, so additional regions will become observable.