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What are the side effects of potassium iodine?

What are the side effects of potassium iodine?

8. What are the side effects of potassium iodide (KI)?

  • Skin rashes.
  • Swelling of the salivary glands.
  • “Iodism” (metallic taste, burning mouth and throat, sore teeth and gums, symptoms of a head cold, and sometimes upset stomach and diarrhea)
  • An allergic reaction can have more serious symptoms.

What is potassium iodide solution used for?

Potassium iodide is used to treat overactive thyroid and to protect the thyroid gland from the effects of radiation from inhaled or swallowed radioactive iodine.

What does potassium iodide do to the skin?

Potassium iodide (KI) is a useful drug in the dermatologic armamentarium. It is successfully used for inflammatory dermatoses, most notably erythema nodosum, subacute nodular migratory panniculitis, nodular vasculitis, erythema multiforme, and Sweet’s syndrome.

When should I take potassium iodide?

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If potassium iodide upsets your stomach, take it after meals or with food or milk unless otherwise directed by your doctor. If stomach upset (nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or diarrhea) continues, check with your doctor.

Is Potassium Iodide the same as iodine?

Potassium iodide (KI) is the same form of iodine used to iodize table salt. KI floods the thyroid with iodine, thus preventing radioactive iodine from being absorbed. If taken at the proper time, KI protects the thyroid from radioactive iodine from all sources – air, food, milk, and water.

Does potassium iodine raise blood pressure?

Most iodine supplements contain potassium. Taking potassium iodide along with some medications for high blood pressure might cause too much potassium in the body. Do not take potassium iodide if you are taking medications for high blood pressure.

What is potassium iodide used for in horses?

Potassium iodide is a supplemental source of the minerals potassium and iodine used in animal feeds. Potassium is an important electrolyte in the horse’s body. Iodine is a micromineral that supports thyroid function.

Who needs potassium iodide?

The FDA recommends that young adults (between the ages of 18 and 40 years) internally contaminated with (or likely to be internally contaminated with) radioactive iodine take the recommended dose of KI (potassium iodide). Young adults are less sensitive to the effects of radioactive iodine than are children.

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Is iodide the same as iodine?

What is iodine? Also called iodide, iodine is a type of mineral that’s naturally found in the earth’s soil and ocean waters. Many salt water and plant-based foods contain iodine, and this mineral is most-widely available in iodized salt.

What foods contain potassium iodide?

This article explores 9 iodine-rich food sources that can help prevent a deficiency.

  • Seaweed. Share on Pinterest.
  • Cod. Cod is a versatile white fish that is delicate in texture and has a mild flavor.
  • Dairy. Dairy products are major sources of iodine, especially in American diets (12).
  • Iodized Salt.
  • Shrimp.
  • Tuna.
  • Eggs.
  • Prunes.

Does the thyroid use iodine or iodide?

To make thyroid hormone, the thyroid uses iodine. If iodine is not available in the diet, the thyroid may produce an insufficient amount of hormone.

What does potassium iodide do for the body?

Potassium iodide is used to loosen and break up mucus in the airways. This helps you cough up the mucus so you can breathe more easily if you have long-term lung problems (e.g., asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema).

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Is potassium iodide a solid liquid or gas?

Potassium iodide is an odorless white solid. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999) Potassium iodide is a metal iodide salt with a K (+) counterion. It is a scavenger of hydroxyl radicals. It has a role as a radical scavenger and an expectorant. It contains an iodide.

Why to take iodide for radiation poisoning?

To minimize the damage, people who may be/have been exposed to radiation from a power plant can take iodide pills. These work by saturating the thyroid with nice, non-radioactive iodide. That way, if any radioactive iodine does come along, the body won’t absorb it-the thyroid can only absorb a finite amount of iodine at a time.

What is the empirical formula for potassium iodide?

Potassium iodide is a chemical compound with the molecular formula KI. Its molar mass is approximately 166 grams per mole. It is a white crystalline solid, with a density of 3.123 grams per cubic centimeter, a melting point of 1,258 degrees Fahrenheit, and a boiling point of 2430 degrees Fahrenheit.