Q&A

Does force increase as friction decreases?

Does force increase as friction decreases?

The friction force increases with increasing velocities, until you start to produce a lubricating layer of fluid by melting the surface. The variation is slow, but noticible, and the effect is most noticible at the start. Notice that this is the opposite behavior of static friction, which happens only at zero velocity.

Why does the force of friction decrease?

Frictional force is the force that opposes the motion of the body when a force is applied to it. This frictional force is directly proportional to the applied force. So, when applied force decreases ,frictional force also decreases.

How can we decrease friction?

Methods for Reduction friction:

  1. Make the surfaces little more smoother.
  2. Lubrication is another way to make a surface smoother.
  3. Make the object more streamlined.
  4. Reduce the Normal force acting between the surfaces in contact.
  5. Reduce the contact between the surfaces, so that less number of bonds will be formed.
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Why does pushing down on an object increase friction?

Gravitational force contributes to the amount of friction through its effect on the downward force of the object on the surface it is standing. There is more friction between two coarse materials rubbing against each other than between a coarse and a smooth surface.

Does friction increase with force?

Friction increased as the normal force on the object increased. Many would know it as a reaction force. Reaction force is the force by the surface on the object perpendicular to it’s motion. So if we apply force on the sliding block perpendicular to it’s direction of motion, friction will increase.

Does friction increase with normal force?

The rougher or bumpier the material, the more friction there will be. The magnitude of the force of friction also depends on the Normal Force. As the strength of the normal force increases (which is the force between the “sliding” surfaces) the strength or magnitude of the friction also increases.

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Why do we need to decrease friction and how it can be decreased?

Friction is a necessary evil which causes a lot of wear and tear in machine parts that move against each other. It erodes the surfaces and destroys their symmetries. Hence, in such cases it is desirable to reduce friction. Friction is reduced by lubricating surfaces to decrease the friction.

What happens to friction if the force pushing surfaces together increases?

Friction occurs because the surface of any object is rough. The amount of friction depends on the force pushing the surfaces together. If this force increases, the hills and valleys of the surfaces can come into closer contact. The close contact increases the friction between the surfaces.

How does friction affect the motion of a moving object?

For static friction, the object won’t move unless the applied force parallel to the surface is at least equal to the (static) frictional coefficient times the normal force. There is a relation between the frictional force and the applied force.

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Why does static friction change when an object is at rest?

Because of motion, static friction changes to a lesser kinetic friction. Therefore the force uphill (friction) is less than the force downhill. At that moment the net force is downhill. So the net force downhill creates an acceleration. What type of friction do you have while an object is at rest?

What is the frictional force when pushing a box?

The frictional force is in the horizontal direction opposing the direction of motion, and it depends on the velocity — typically it’s proportional to the velocity in your situation. So if you push the box fast enough, the horizontal frictional force will exceed the vertical gravity force.

When does the frictional force exceed the applied force?

Before the box moves, the frictional force exceeds the applied force. If the box is fastened to the floor, the fictional force also exceeds the applied force.