Q&A

Does diffusion meet the energy requirements of multicellular organisms?

Does diffusion meet the energy requirements of multicellular organisms?

(A)Diffusion does not meet the high energy requirements of the multicellular organisms. (R)Diffusion is a fast process but only occurs at the surface of the body.

WHY will simple diffusion not meet the requirements of human beings?

Simple diffusion cannot meet all the requirements of all the cells in a human body because all the cells are not in direct contact with the external environment which resist them to meet their oxygen requirements. thus,simple diffusion will not meet the requirements of all the cells.

Why does diffusion alone suffice to supply oxygen in both Protista protozoans and flatworms?

For small multicellular organisms, diffusion across the outer membrane is sufficient to meet their oxygen needs. In simple organisms, such as cnidarians and flatworms, every cell in the body is close to the external environment. Their cells are kept moist and gases diffuse quickly via direct diffusion.

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Why do multicellular organisms require energy to survive?

They grow and divide, thereby producing more cells. This requires that they take in nutrients, which they use to provide energy for the work that cells do and to make the materials that a cell or an organism needs.

Why is diffusion insufficient in multicellular organisms?

The process of diffusion is considered to be insufficient in order to meet all the requirements of oxygen in the body of multicellular organisms because in multicellular organisms, there are number of cells present and all the cells are not directly in contact with their surrounding environment and thus the diffusion …

Why can’t multicellular organisms rely on diffusion?

As the size of an organism increases, its surface area to volume ratio decreases. Large multicellular organisms therefore cannot rely on diffusion alone to supply their cells with substances such as food and oxygen and to remove waste products. Large multicellular organisms require specialised transport systems.

Why in multicellular organisms simple diffusion will not meet the requirements of all the cells?

In single-celled organisms the entire surface of the organisms is in contact with the environments for the diffusion of substances but in multi-cellular organisms, all the cells may not be in direct contact with the surrounding environment. So, simple diffusion will not meet the requirements of all the cells.

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Why is diffusion important for respiration?

The body needs a way to get oxygen in and carbon dioxide out, which is through diffusion. When blood returns to your lungs from the body, it has a lot of carbon dioxide and little oxygen. So, by the rule of diffusion, the carbon dioxide moves from the blood to the alveoli, where it can be exhaled through the lungs.

How does diffusion relate to respiration?

Diffusion is the process whereby gases move from an area of high pressure to low pressure. This includes during – Internal respiration – this is the movement in the internal tissues between cells and capillaries, and – External respiration – when gas is exchanged between the alveoli and lung capillaries.

Are humans multicellular organisms?

As well as humans, plants, animals and some fungi and algae are multicellular. A multicellular organism is always eukaryote and so has cell nuclei. Humans are also multicellular.

How do multicellular organisms overcome limitations of diffusion?

To overcome the limitations of diffusion, multicellular organisms have developed specialized tissues and systems that are responsible for completing a limited number of nutrient and waste tasks.

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Why is diffusion not enough to meet the oxygen requirements of humans?

Diffusion, being a slow process will take a lot of time to circulate oxygen to all the body cells. Hence, diffusion is insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multicellular organisms like humans.

Why can’t multicellular organisms reproduce without diffusion?

This helps for the higher animals like humans to meet the sufficient oxygen requirement. Unlike unicellular organisms, multicellular cells are not in direct contact with the outside environment. Therefore, diffusion simply cannot meet their oxygen requirements.

How does the surface area limit the rate of diffusion?

The surface area limits the diffusion to the volume ratio of the organism. Diffusion is unable to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms such as humans because diffusion is one of the slow processes. That is a lot of time is required for oxygen to circulate to all the cells of the body.

How does the size of an organism affect diffusion?

As the size of an organism increases, it’s surface area to volume ratio decreases. Therefore, large multicellular organisms cannot rely on diffusion alone to supply their cells with substances such as food and oxygen and to remove waste products.