How close are the Galapagos Islands to the equator?

roughly 600 miles
The Galápagos Islands straddle the equator roughly 600 miles (965 km) off the coast of Ecuador and are home to one of the world’s most unique and pristine ecosystems.

Where is the equator in the Galapagos Islands?

The Galapagos Islands straddle the equator 600 miles off the coast of mainland Ecuador in the Pacific Ocean.

What direction is the Galapagos Islands?

Since the Galápagos Islands move with the Nazca plate in an east-southeast direction the older islands are found in the southeast. The newly forming islands are located in the northwest.

Is Galapagos on northern or southern hemisphere?

Straddling the Equator, the Galapagos Islands are located in both the northern and southern hemispheres. The archipelago consists of 13 main islands, 6 smaller islands and 107 rocks and islets. Nearly 9,000 species are found on the islands and their surrounding waters, many of them endemic.

What country owns the Galapagos Islands?

Ecuador
Galapagos Islands, Spanish Islas Galápagos, officially Archipiélago de Colón (“Columbus Archipelago”), island group of the eastern Pacific Ocean, administratively a province of Ecuador.

Is Galápagos on northern or southern hemisphere?

What islands are near the equator?

The equator marked as it crosses Ilhéu das Rolas, in São Tomé and Príncipe. A monument marking the equator at the city of Pontianak, Indonesia….Equatorial countries and territories.

What continent is Galapagos Islands in?

South American continent
Situated in the Pacific Ocean some 1,000 km from the South American continent, these 19 islands and the surrounding marine reserve have been called a unique ‘living museum and showcase of evolution’.

What nation owns the Galapagos Islands?

Do Galapagos penguins live north of equator?

The Galápagos penguin (Spheniscus mendiculus) is a penguin endemic to the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador. It is the only penguin found north of the equator. Most inhabit Fernandina Island and the west coast of Isabela Island. Because of their warm environment, Galápagos penguins have developed techniques to stay cool.

What islands are west of Ecuador on the equator?

The Galapagos Archipelago is a cluster of some 13 volcanic islands and associated islets and rocks located just under the equator, about 600 miles (1000km) west of Ecuador in South America.

Do humans live on Galapagos?

Where do people live in Galapagos and how is the population growing? Only four of the archipelago’s thirteen major islands have human populations: Santa Cruz, San Cristobal, Isabela and Floreana.

Are the Galapagos Islands on both sides of the equator?

The Galapagos Islands are on both sides of the Equator. According to Wikipedia, “The islands are found at the coordinates 1°40’N–1°36’S, 89°16’–92°01’W. Straddling the equator, islands in the chain are located in both the northern and southern hemisphere, with Volcán Wolf and Volcán Ecuador on Isla Isabela being directly on the equator.

How long are the Galapagos Islands?

The Galápagos lie about 966 kilometers (600 miles) off of the Ecuadorian coast . There are thirteen major islands and a handful of smaller islands that make up the Galápagos archipelago. The largest of the islands is called Isabela. It is approximately 129 kilometers (80 miles) long.

What is a Galápagos penguin?

The Galápagos penguin ( Spheniscus mendiculus) is the only penguin species to live in the Northern Hemisphere. Environmental conditions make the Galápagos a unique island ecosystem.

What are the Galapagos Islands best known for?

The Galápagos are best known for their diverse array of plant and animal species. Many species are endemic, which means they are not found anywhere else in the world.