Q&A

Why lazy evaluation is important?

Why lazy evaluation is important?

Saves Computation and increases Speed. Spark Lazy Evaluation plays a key role in saving calculation overhead. Since only necessary values get compute. It saves the trip between driver and cluster, thus speeds up the process.

What is lazy evaluation?

In programming language theory, lazy evaluation, or call-by-need, is an evaluation strategy which delays the evaluation of an expression until its value is needed (non-strict evaluation) and which also avoids repeated evaluations (sharing).

Which language uses lazy evaluation?

Languages that support lazy evaluation are usually functional programming languages like Haskell, which is lazy by default. Some languages, like OCaml and Scheme, let you opt into lazy behavior. Other languages like Swift and Perl 6 support it only for lists.

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Why is lazy evaluation bad?

The cost/benefit of using lazy evaluation decreases as the item being accessed becomes less likely to be accessed. Always using lazy evaluation also implies early optimization. This is a bad practice which often results in code which is much more complex and expensive that might otherwise be the case.

Why lazy evaluation is important in Spark?

Lazy evaluation means that Spark does not evaluate each transformation as they arrive, but instead queues them together and evaluate all at once, as an Action is called. The benefit of this approach is that Spark can make optimization decisions after it had a chance to look at the DAG in entirety.

Why is Haskell lazy?

Haskell is a lazy language. It does not evaluate expressions until it absolutely must. This frequently allows our programs to save time by avoiding unnecessary computation, but they are at more of a risk to leak memory. There are ways of introducing strictness into our programs when we don’t want lazy evaluation.

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How does Haskell lazy evaluation work?

Lazy evaluation is a method to evaluate a Haskell program. It means that expressions are not evaluated when they are bound to variables, but their evaluation is deferred until their results are needed by other computations. Technically, lazy evaluation means call-by-name plus Sharing.

Why lazy evaluation is important in spark?

Why is lazy evaluation callable by name?

Call-by-name evaluation is occasionally preferable to call-by-value evaluation. If a function’s argument is not used in the function, call by name will save time by not evaluating the argument, whereas call by value will evaluate it regardless.

Why Apache Pig uses lazy evaluation for executing operators?

In Pig, each processing step results in a new relation except for dump and store operator. No value or operation is evaluated until the value or the transformed data is required. Lazy evaluation in pig reduces the repeated calculations, hence improves performance.

Is Spark SQL lazy evaluation?

Second, Spark’s execution model relies on what is called lazy evaluation. In Spark, operations are generally broken up into transformations applied to data sets and actions intended to derive and produce a result from that series of transformations.

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How lazy evaluation works in Haskell?

What is lazy evaluation in programming?

Lazy evaluation is an evaluation strategy which holds the evaluation of an expression until its value is needed. It avoids repeated evaluation. Haskell is a good example of such a functional programming language whose fundamentals are based on Lazy Evaluation. Lazy evaluation is used in Unix map functions…

What is lazy evaluation in Apache Spark?

Hence, Lazy evaluation enhances the power of Apache Spark by reducing the execution time of the RDD operations. It maintains the lineage graph to remember the operations on RDD. As a result, it Optimizes the performance and achieves fault tolerance.

Is listlazy evaluation R-restricted?

Lazy evaluation is not R-restricted: it is also found in other languages (mainly functional languages). Its opposite is strict/eager evaluation, which is the default in most programming languages.