Why is mercury a poor conductor of electricity?
Table of Contents
Why is mercury a poor conductor of electricity?
Heat energy is conducted by transferring energy of atoms vibrating at high level. Since high density of mercury, there is no enough room for vibrating mercury atoms. So it can’t be heated easily. So it’s a poor conductor of electricity.
Why is mercury the best conductor of electricity?
Materials which have good mobility of electrons are known as conductors and materials with less mobility of electrons are referred to as insulators. Iron is a better conductor of electricity than mercury because the resistivity of mercury is more than the resistivity of iron.
Which type of conductor is mercury?
Mercury is a heavy, silvery-white liquid metal. Compared to other metals, it is a poor conductor of heat, but a fair conductor of electricity.
Which is more conductor iron or mercury?
Iron is a better conductor of electricity than mercury because the resistivity of mercury is more than the resistivity of iron.
Which is best conductor of electricity iron or mercury?
Which material is a best conductor?
What Metal is the Best Conductor of Electricity?
- Silver. The best conductor of electricity is pure silver, but to no surprise, it is not one of the most commonly used metals to conduct electricity.
- Copper. One of the most commonly used metals to conduct electricity is copper.
- Aluminum.
Which element is good conductor of electricity?
In general, metals like copper and aluminum are the best conductors of electricity. Good conductors are able to allow electrons to easily flow through.
Is rubidium a good conductor of electricity?
As a group 1 metal, rubidium is much softer and more malleable as compared to most other metals. Rubidium is a very good conductor of both electricity and heat.
Which metal is the best conductor?
Most of the best conductors of electricity are metals. The best conductors are silver, gold and copper, while the worst are mercury and certain alloys of stainless steel.
Does Mercury conduct heat and electricity?
Its chemical symbol (Hg) comes from hydrargyrum from the Greek word hydrargyros meaning ‘water’ and ‘silver’. Mercury is classified as a “Transition Metal” as it is ductile, malleable, and is able to conduct heat and electricity.