Q&A

Why does the Moon appear smooth?

Why does the Moon appear smooth?

Because there is no atmosphere or water on the Moon, there has been no wind, water, or ice to carve them into cliffs and sharp peaks, the way we have seen them shaped on Earth. Their smooth features are attributed to gradual erosion, mostly due to impact cratering from meteorites.

Why is the near side of the Moon smoother?

According to research analyzed by NASA’s Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission, the reason for the difference is because the Moon’s crust is thinner on the near side compared to the far side.

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Is the Moon perfectly smooth?

For Aristotle the moon had been a perfect sphere, and that was how people still saw it in 1609. A perfect sphere, of course, is perfectly smooth. The pure moon was not of base earth. People thought the markings they saw on its surface were merely mirror images of the imperfect earth.

Is the Moon’s edge smooth?

Due to librations, we can see up to 59 percent of the lunar surface. When we gaze at the moon, its outside edge or “limb” appears smooth. However, around that edge are bumps and dents from mountains and valleys.

What is the perimeter of the Moon?

The moon’s mean radius is 1,079.6 miles (1,737.5 kilometers). Double those figures to get its diameter: 2,159.2 miles (3,475 km), less than a third the width of Earth. The moon’s equatorial circumference is 6,783.5 miles (10,917 km).

Why is the Moon not perfect?

Because the moon existed in the heavenly realm, above the earthly one, most people (astronomers included) believed that it must be perfect. Nonetheless Galileo did not see perfection when he looked through his telescope at the moon in the early 17th century. He saw instead a surface that reminded him of earth.

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Why the far side of the Moon is different to the near side and why?

Earth’s Moon has a ‘near side’ that is perpetually Earth-facing and a ‘far side’, which always faces away from Earth. The apparent early dynamism of the Moon challenges this idea. New data suggest this is because radioactive elements were distributed uniquely after the catastrophic Moon-forming collision.

Why does the Moon look close?

“When the moon is near the horizon, the ground and horizon make the moon appear relatively close. Because the moon is changing its apparent position in depth while the light stimulus remains constant, the brain’s size-distance mechanism changes its perceived size and makes the moon appear very large.

What is the perimeter of the moon?

Why is the moon not perfect?

Why is the Moon’s surface filled with craters?

One reason the moon has craters because it gets hit by objects, small pieces of rocks that come from outer space. These are pieces of asteroids, comets that are flying around in the solar system. When they hit the surface, there’s an impact. The moon has no atmosphere, and so even a tiny rock will create a crater.