Why does escape velocity not depend on direction?
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Why does escape velocity not depend on direction?
Escape velocity is actually a speed (not a velocity) because it does not specify a direction: no matter what the direction of travel is, the object can escape the gravitational field (provided its path does not intersect the planet). All speeds and velocities are measured with respect to the field.
Which is not correct about escape velocity?
Escape velocity of a body depends on its mass. Escape velocity of a body is greater than its orbital velocity. Escape velocity of a body is different on different planets. Escape velocity of a body on a planet depends on the mass of the planet.
Is escape velocity dependent on angle?
Escape velocity does not depend on the angle of projection because it is not a vector. It is an expression of the relationship between kinetic energy and potential energy — these are not vectors.
What is the value of gravitational intensity at the Centre of Earth?
zero
For a point on the surface of Earth, r=R. I=GMR2=g=9.8m/s2. For a point at the centre of Earth, g=0, so gravitational intensity at the centre of Earth is zero.
What are the factors on which escape velocity depends?
Factors On which Escape Velocity Depends 1 The Escape Velocity mainly depends on the gravitational potential at the point from where the body is launched. Since… 2 The escape velocity is independent of the body’s mass and the direction of projection of the object for the escape. More
What is the escape velocity of a body from the Earth?
Thus the escape velocity of a body from the surface of the planet (earth) is √2 times the critical velocity of the body when it is orbiting close to the planet’s (earth’s) surface. The escape velocity of a satellite on the surface of the planet is given by
Is the escape velocity of a satellite independent of its mass?
This equation shows that the escape velocity of a satellite is independent of the mass of the satellite (as term ‘m’ is absent). The escape velocity is the same for all bodies from the given planet. Escape velocity depends on the mass of the planet and its radius. For earth escape velocity is 11.2 km/s.
What is the escape velocity of a star?
It is determined by scientists that escape rate of an enormous body like a star, or a planet is evaluated using the following escape velocity equation: Ve = √2GM / R The expression for escape velocity is derivable by taking initial kinetic energy of a body and initial gravitational potential energy at a certain height.