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Why do some cars accelerate faster than others?

Why do some cars accelerate faster than others?

Simple physics says that Force = Mass x Acceleration. An engine provides the force (torque) at the wheels which then results in the acceleration. If either the force on one car is greater, or the mass is smaller, then that car will accelerate faster.

How does friction cause a car to accelerate?

Friction is a force that arises when things rub together. The frictional force between the road and tire is what allows the tire to “push” off the road, thus moving the car forward (Newton’s third law — the action is the pushing frictional force, the reaction is the forward movement of the car).

What makes a car faster than another?

The motive force for a car is the engine. Every engine produces an amount of work-energy measured in mechanical horsepower. One horsepower is 550 foot-pounds per second. More power in generation from the engine means more power available to turn the wheels faster on the car.

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What forces make a car go faster?

So, there are lots of other forces going on internal to the car. But the force directly responsible for making the car accelerate is the road’s friction.

How does the GTR accelerate so fast?

The Nissan GT-R is fast thanks to what Nissan calls the Premium Midship platform, with a rear-placed transaxle and a lightweight but very powerful twin-turbo V6 engine in the front. This means that no matter how powerful the engine is, the rear wheels will spin on hard acceleration.

What causes a car to accelerate physics?

To change the speed of a car, you push the accelerator of the car. In fact, a car accelerates whenever its velocity is changed by either changing the speed or the direction of the car’s motion. So, even if you are driving your car at a constant speed while turning around a corner, you are still accelerating.

What determines speed of a car?

The speed of a vehicle is determined by a large combination of factors which include engine efficiency and performance, weight, and the programming of its electronic parts. The two most important things you can provide to your car to increase its speed is air and fuel.

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What factors affect the speed of a car?

Six things which decide top speed of a car

  • Power of the Engine. Yes, the most important factor is how much powerful your engine is.
  • Gear Ratio.
  • Weight of the car.
  • Aerodynamics of the car.
  • Grip of the tires on the road.
  • Calorific value of the fuel used.

What does WHP mean in cars?

WHEEL HORSEPOWER
WHEEL HORSEPOWER (WHP) Wheel horsepower is the amount of power measured at the wheels of the vehicle.

What does PS mean in cars?

horsepower
PS or PferdStarke is the metric measure of horsepower. It is the equivalent of 98.6\% of one HP.

What force is used to accelerate a car on the road?

To accelerate the car, it must be a force acting on the car. And that force is the friction force that the road exerts on the tires. It is the Third-Law twin of the force of the tires pushing backward on the road, so it pushes the car forward.

How does friction affect the acceleration of a car on the road?

To accelerate the car, it must be a force acting on the car. And that force is the friction force that the road exerts on the tires. It is the Third-Law twin of the force of the tires pushing backward on the road, so it pushes the car forward. Seniors using loophole to save for retirement.

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Why does a car accelerate when it hits the road?

In the case of a road, the mass of the car is quite small and so when the tire begins to rotate and there is no slippage between it and the road, the car will move (accelerate). If, however, the car were on an object that was relatively less massive than the car, the friction force may cause that object to move rather than the car.

What makes race cars go faster or slower?

Start your toy engines — this is going to be a fast and friction-filled race! Have you ever wondered what kind of surfaces make race cars go faster or slower? Grab your remote control to find out as your car zips over different surfaces. The key to this experiment is car friction, or resistance created, between the car’s wheels and the road.