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Who is the number 1 caste in India?

Who is the number 1 caste in India?

1. Brahmans: Brahmans are at the top in Varna hierarchy. Main castes of this Varna are those of priests, teachers, custodians of social ritual practices and arbiter of correct social and moral behaviour.

Which is highest caste?

At the top of the hierarchy were the Brahmins who were mainly teachers and intellectuals and are believed to have come from Brahma’s head. Then came the Kshatriyas, or the warriors and rulers, supposedly from his arms. The third slot went to the Vaishyas, or the traders, who were created from his thighs.

Which is the highest caste in the world?

The highest of all the castes, and traditionally priests or teachers, Brahmins make up a small part of the Indian population. The British colonial authorities gave Brahmins influential clerical jobs. They now dominate the key positions in science, business and government.

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Which caste is upper?

It may refer to: A caste other than a scheduled caste. Other Backward Class castes are considered upper caste than Dalits.

Which is the highest caste in India?

The caste with highest population in India is OBC’s which account for more than 70\% of the total Indian population. The states with highest number of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is Uttar Pradesh , Orissa , Madhya Pradesh , Maharashtra, Gujarat, Jharkhand , Rajasthan , West Bengal, Chattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh .

What is the history of the caste system in India?

The caste system in India is the paradigmatic ethnographic example of caste. It has origins in ancient India, and was transformed by various ruling elites in medieval, early-modern, and modern India, especially the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. It is today the basis of educational and job reservations in India.

What is the caste system of India?

The caste system in India is a system of social stratification which has pre-modern origins, was transformed by the British Raj, and is today the basis of reservation in India. It consists of two different concepts, varna and jāti, which may be regarded as different levels of analysis of this system.

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What is the Order of the Hindu caste system?

The Varnas, which are associated with early Hinduism, are the first recorded manifestation of India’s caste system. Four principal classes emerged, in descending order of prestige: the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas , the Vaishyas and the Shudras .