Which movement played a role in Indian independence?
Table of Contents
- 1 Which movement played a role in Indian independence?
- 2 What does the Communist Party do?
- 3 What is the main goal of communism?
- 4 Who was responsible for India’s freedom?
- 5 What is the role of communism in the Indian social movements?
- 6 How did socialism emerge as a political party in India?
- 7 What factors led to the rise of nationalism in India?
Which movement played a role in Indian independence?
Gandhi launched and directed three major campaigns in the Indian Independence Movement: noncooperation in 1919-1922, the civil disobedience movement and the Salt Satyagraha of 1930-1931, and the Quit India movement from about 1940-1942.
What does the Communist Party do?
As a vanguard party, the communist party guides the political education and development of the working class (proletariat). As the ruling party, the communist party exercises power through the dictatorship of the proletariat.
Why was the Communist Party formed in India?
At the 2nd congress of the CSP, held in Meerut in January 1936, a thesis was adopted which declared that there was a need to build ‘a united Indian Socialist Party based on Marxism-Leninism’. At the 3rd CSP congress, held in Faizpur, several communists were included into the CSP National Executive Committee.
What is the main goal of communism?
Communism (from Latin communis, ‘common, universal’) is a philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, namely a socioeconomic order structured upon the ideas of common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes.
Who was responsible for India’s freedom?
Gandhi’s role in India’s freedom movement. He is revered by most people as a great hero who liberated over 300 million Indians and defeated a great empire.
Which is Communist Party in India?
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated CPI(M) or CPM) is a communist political party in India. It is one of the national parties of India.
Communists played the leading role in mobilizing lakhs and crores of workers, peasants, adivasis, women, middle class , students, youth and cultural movement , to demand their own liberation and that of the country. Thus communists organised all sections of the common people for freedom , democracy and socialism.
Gradually there emerged two parties in India, the congress socialist party and communist party of India. The catalyst was the Russian revolution that had ended the czarist rule. Indian youth who had participated in non cooperation movement were influenced by socialism. They had no interest in either gandhian politics or swarajist.
Who was the first to advocate complete independence for India?
Apart from being the first to endorse socialism, the Communists were also the first to advocate complete independence and raise it before the National Congress. At the 1921 session of the INC, Maulana Hazrat Mohani and Swami Kumaranand moved the resolution for complete independence for the first time.
What factors led to the rise of nationalism in India?
The revolutionary nationalism, working class, peasant outbreaks, and tribal revolt-groups that were continuously strengthen mainstream congress nationalism. The communist party of India played a significant role in keeping alive this protest policies and linking it to the main nationalist stream.