When did Spain return to democracy?
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When did Spain return to democracy?
According to scholars, the democratization process kickstarted after the death of the dictator Francisco Franco, in November 1975. Historians disagree on the exact date the transition was completed: some say it ended after the 1977 general election, while others place it later, when the 1978 Constitution was approved.
How long did Nationalist Spain last?
Spanish Civil War
Date | 17 July 1936 – 1 April 1939 (2 years, 8 months, 2 weeks and 1 day) |
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Result | Nationalist victory End of the Second Spanish Republic Establishment of the Spanish State under the rule of Francisco Franco Postwar Francoist mass killings and repression Spanish Maquis |
Is Spain a democracy or dictatorship?
The form of government in Spain is a parliamentary monarchy, that is, a social representative democratic constitutional monarchy in which the monarch is the head of state, while the prime minister—whose official title is “President of the Government”—is the head of government.
When did Spain restore the monarchy?
1975
The Spanish Constitution of 1978 re-established a constitutional monarchy as the form of government for Spain after the end of the Francoist regime and the restoration of democracy by Adolfo Suárez in 1975.
How long did the dictator of Spain reign?
Francisco Franco A Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a dictator for 36 years from 1939 until his death.
When Did Franco take over Spain?
In part because he was not a typical Spanish “political general,” Franco became head of state of the new Nationalist regime on October 1, 1936. The rebel government did not, however, gain complete control of the country for more than three years.
Is there still a royal family in Spain?
The current Spanish royal family consists of the present king, King Felipe VI, the queen consort, Queen Letizia, their children Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain, and the king’s parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía.