What was the impact of the Roman Catholic Church?

The Roman Catholic Church has influenced history more than any other organization. It exercised its power throughout the Middle Ages. Missionaries travelled to other continents to spread Catholicism. Great architects created churches and cathedrals, artists drew paintings and made frescoes.

What is Roman Catholic known for?

Roman Catholicism, Christian church that has been the decisive spiritual force in the history of Western civilization. Along with Eastern Orthodoxy and Protestantism, it is one of the three major branches of Christianity. The Roman Catholic Church traces its history to Jesus Christ and the Apostles.

What are the three legacies of the Reformation?

The three legacies of the reformation is that the Roman catholic church became more unified, Protestants gave more emphasis to the role of education in promoting their beliefs, and individual monarchs and states gained power, which led to the development to modern nation-states.

What came after the Roman Catholic Church?

The name “Catholic Church” is also used in the documents of the Second Vatican Council (1962–1965), the First Vatican Council (1869–1870), the Council of Trent (1545–1563), and numerous other official documents.

What influence was the Roman Catholic Church in Europe?

The Roman Catholic Church had a large influence on life during the Middle Ages. It was the center of every village and town. To become a king, vassal, or knight you went through a religious ceremony. Holidays were in honor of saints or religious events.

When was the term Roman Catholic first used?

Like the term “Anglican”, the term “Roman Catholic” came into widespread use in the English language only in the 17th century.

What was the religious legacy of the Reformation?

The Reformation became the basis for the founding of Protestantism, one of the three major branches of Christianity. The Reformation led to the reformulation of certain basic tenets of Christian belief and resulted in the division of Western Christendom between Roman Catholicism and the new Protestant traditions.

What was the Catholic Church’s response to the Reformation?

The Roman Catholic Church responded with a Counter-Reformation initiated by the Council of Trent and spearheaded by the new order of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), specifically organized to counter the Protestant movement. In general, Northern Europe, with the exception of most of Ireland, turned Protestant.

What was the first important event that started the change in Catholic Church?

The Catholic Church in the Middle Ages After the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476, the Catholic faith competed with Arianism for the conversion of the barbarian tribes. The 496 conversion of Clovis I, pagan king of the Franks, saw the beginning of a steady rise of the Catholic faith in the West.