What was a problem with the wars of the Emperor Justinian?

The problem with Justinian’s wars, both the reconquest in the west and the ongoing battles with the Persians in the east, was that they were enormously expensive.

Why did Justinian’s reconquest fail?

Why did Justinian’s reconquest if the western Roman Empire fail? The costs associated with conquering and defending the vast western empire were too great given Justinian’s military commitments elsewhere.

What was the relationship between Justinian and belisarius?

Belisarius’s character is elusive. Two primary impulses guided his life: loyalty to Justinian and passion for his wife, Antonina. Despite the treatment he often received from Justinian, Belisarius never wavered in his obedience, contributing one of the nobler dimensions to Justinian’s era.

What was the main cause of the fall of the Justinian Empire?

Civil wars. Probably the most important single cause of Byzantium’s collapse was its recurrent debilitating civil wars. Three of the worst periods of civil war and internal infighting took place during Byzantium’s decline.

Which enemy proved too much for Justinian?

The country was so ravaged by war that any return to normal life proved impossible during Justinian’s lifetime, and only three years after his death part of the country was lost to the Lombard invaders. On the northern frontier in the Balkans the Roman provinces faced continual attacks from barbarian raiders.

Who was blamed for the Justinian plague?

Procopius’ description of the disease almost certainly confirms the presence of bubonic plague as the main culprit of the outbreak. He laid blame for the outbreak on the emperor, declaring Justinian to be either a devil or that the emperor was being punished by God for his evil ways.

Why did Justinian try to reconquer the Mediterranean?

Emperor Justinian tried to reconquer the former Western Roman Empire in order to restore imperial control in the territories.

Who did Justinian defeat?

However, Justinian had an iron will, and he ordered an official by the name of Narses to re-conquer Italy. He was given command of a large army and defeated the Ostrogoths in two battles in 543 AD, and he re-conquered the entirety of Italy by 545 A.D.

Where did Justinian I fight in the Gothic War?

Wars of Justinian I. The Gothic War between the Byzantine Empire during the reign of Emperor Justinian I and the Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy took place from 535 until 554 in the Italian peninsula, Dalmatia, Sardinia, Sicily and Corsica.

What territories did Justinian conquer in Rome?

Emperor Justinian reconquered many former territories of the Western Roman Empire, including Italy, Dalmatia, Africa, and southern Hispania. In addition to the other conquests, the Empire established a presence in Visigothic Hispania, when the usurper Athanagild requested assistance in his rebellion against King Agila I.

How did Justinian recover the lost provinces of North Africa?

In 533, using a dynastic dispute as a pretext, Justinian had sent his most talented general, Belisarius, to recover the North African provinces held by the Vandals. The Vandalic War produced an unexpectedly swift and decisive victory for the Byzantine Empire and encouraged Justinian in his ambition to recover the rest of the lost western provinces.

What was the result of Justinian’s pragmatic sanctions?

In 554 Justinian promulgated the Pragmatic sanction which prescribed Italy’s new government. Several cities in northern Italy held out against the East Romans until 562. By the end of the war Italy had been devastated and depopulated.