What to do if inside a burning area?
Table of Contents
What to do if inside a burning area?
What To Do if a Fire Starts
- Know how to safely operate a fire extinguisher.
- Remember to GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL 9-1-1 or your local emergency phone number.
- Yell “Fire!” several times and go outside right away.
- If closed doors or handles are warm or smoke blocks your primary escape route, use your second way out.
How do you survive a high rise fire?
Leave the building by the fastest route but do not use elevators. Close all doors behind you and be sure to take your key. If there is smoke or fire on your way out, use your second way out. If you must escape through smoke, get low and go under the smoke to your way out.
How fire spreads in a building?
The heat generated by a fire naturally rises, but in an enclosed space such as an office, this heat becomes trapped when it hits the ceiling. The heat then travels horizontally, spreading the fire across the entire space. Convection is the most common cause of fire spreading in domestic and commercial buildings.
How long should it take to evacuate a high-rise building?
The physical demands made on occupants often exceed the capabilities of many. In addition, the process of evacuating some of the largest high-rise buildings in the world may take upwards of two hours.
How fast does fire spread in a building?
How Fast Does Fire Spread? 30 seconds. It takes all of 30 seconds for a manageable fire to turn into something that is dangerous and fast-moving. Synthetic materials, wood, wall hangings and countless other factors can accelerate the spread, giving even less time to stop the fire before it spreads.
Can fire initiate itself?
Fire is a chemical process requiring three things to occur: oxygen, fuel and an ignition source. Without one of these factors, a fire can’t start or will burn itself out. In all chemical processes, molecules rearrange themselves and energy is either absorbed or expelled.
What should you do if you are trapped in a fire?
Open the window a few inches for fresh air and hang a brightly colored cloth or bed sheet out the window to alert the Fire Department to your location. If you have a flashlight, use it to signal at night. If you are trapped on the upper floors of a tall building: Put a wet cloth under closed doors to help prevent the spread of smoke.
What should I do if I am trapped in a building?
If you are trapped on the upper floors of a tall building: Put a wet cloth under closed doors to help prevent the spread of smoke. If you have a working phone, dial 911 or 540-231-6411 and report the name of your building or address, the room number, and the fact that you are trapped and need to be rescued.
What should you do if there is a fire in the hallway?
If the hallway is clear of smoke, walk in a calm manner to the nearest fire exit and evacuate the building. Use the stairs – NEVER use elevators. Stay low to avoid smoke, fumes, and super heated gases that may have entered. Close doors as you leave to confine fire as much as possible.
What should you do if you are in a burning building?
Never take an elevator when leaving a burning building. Instead, go directly to the nearest fire- and smoke-free stairway. If you cannot get to a fire stairway, go to a room with an outside window. If there is a working phone, dial 911 and report where you are.