What tactics did the Byzantine Empire use?

An effective but risky tactic was to send a chiliarchia to seize and defend a high position, such as the top of a hill as a diversion, while the Cataphracts or Clibanophoroi, supported by the reserve infantry, enveloped the enemy’s flank. The infantry was often placed in advanced positions in front of the cavalry.

How was the military organized during the Roman Empire?

Organization of the Roman Army The army was organised in a very simple way: 5000 Legionaries (Roman Citizens who were in the army) would form a Legion. The Legion would be split into centuries (80 men) controlled by a Centurion. The centuries would then be divided into smaller groups with different jobs to perform.

What weapons did the Byzantine Empire use?

Among the regular weapons wielded by Byzantine soldiers on the battlefield was the spear, sword, axe, mace, bow and javelin.

What was the name of the Byzantine army?

The Byzantine army or Eastern Roman army was the primary military body of the Byzantine armed forces, serving alongside the Byzantine navy. A direct descendant of the Roman army, the Byzantine army maintained a similar level of discipline, strategic prowess and organization.

How did the Byzantine Empire conduct warfare?

Byzantine Warfare Tactics The cavalry similarly used the tactic of firing arrows on enemy lines and then charging with lances at them as a second row of cavalry supported the charge with another bout of arrows. Feigned retreat was also a popular cavalry tactic used by the Byzantine army.

What challenges did the Byzantines faced from foreign enemies?

faced constant challenges from foreign enemies. The Byzantines used bribes, diplomacy, political marriages, and military power to keep their enemies at bay. In the seventh century, Emperor Heraclius reorganized the empire along military lines. Provinces became themes, or military districts.

What is the Byzantine empire best known for?

In the centuries leading up to the final Ottoman conquest in 1453, the culture of the Byzantine Empire–including literature, art, architecture, law and theology–flourished even as the empire itself faltered.

What type of military did the Byzantine Empire have?

Byzantine army. Jump to navigation Jump to search. The Byzantine army or Eastern Roman army was the primary military body of the Byzantine armed forces, serving alongside the Byzantine navy. A direct continuation of the Roman army, the Eastern Roman army maintained a similar level of discipline, strategic prowess and organization.

What technology did the Byzantines use?

Byzantine’s Military Technology. Byzantine’s had a warship called the dromon. It had catapults, Greek fire, and a large army manning an powering the ship. The Greek Fire gun was another powerful invention that the Byzantines improved.

What advantages did the Byzantine Empire have over other empires?

The Byzantine also improved their technology creating advantages to all the other empires. Byzantine’s Military Technology. Byzantine’s had a warship called the dromon. It had catapults, Greek fire, and a large army manning an powering the ship.

How did the Byzantine Empire use the Themata system?

The Byzantine military from the 7th century to early 11th century AD was dependent on the Themata (or Themes) system, an administrative network of provincial armies that ironically preserved the Eastern Roman realm (more-or-less across Anatolia) and yet mirrored ‘on the defensive’ state of affairs.