What makes protists different from other kingdoms?
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What makes protists different from other kingdoms?
Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most, but not all, protists are single-celled. Just like a junk drawer, which contains items that don’t fit into any other category, this kingdom contains the eukaryotes that cannot be put into any other kingdom.
What makes protists so special?
Protists vary greatly in organization. Some are single-celled; others are syncytial (coenocytic; essentially a mass of cytoplasm); and still others are multicellular. (While protists may show multicellularity, they are never multitissued.)
Why is Protista considered the most unique kingdom?
Protists include a vast collection of single-celled and multicellular organisms that have a nucleus. They also possess highly specialized cellular machinery called cell organelles that aid in performing various life processes.
What is a protist as in the protist kingdom?
Protists are organisms in the kingdom Protista. These organisms are eukaryotes, meaning they are made up of single or multiple cells which all contain a nucleus enclosed by a membrane. The protists are a diverse group of eukaryotes that cannot be classified as animals, plants, or fungi.
What are the two distinctive characteristics that differentiate protozoa from other eukaryotic protists?
Most of the protista have cell walls such as in algae and slime moulds, whereas protozoa do not have cell walls. Protozoa has a special type of motion using three types of locomotors such as flagella, cilia, and pseudopodia, whereas most protista cannot move.
What are some common characteristics of all protists What are the main distinguishing characteristics of the protozoa algae and fungus like protists?
Protozoa and algae are large divisions of protists, which are a major component of plankton. Protozoa have an animal-like behavior whereas algae are considered plant-like. All protists have a true nucleus and require some form of moisture to survive.
How are animal-like and plant-like protists similar and different?
The plant protists are autotrophs, except fungi, while the animal protists are heterotrophs. The plant protists photoynthesize (except fungi), while animal protists are not able to photosynthesize.
Are protists and Protista the same thing?
The taxonomic kingdom Protista is a collection of single-celled organisms that do not fit into any other category. Protists are a group made up of protozoa, unicellular algae, and slime molds.
What is the definition of Protista in biology?
Definition of protist : any of a diverse taxonomic group and especially a kingdom (Protista synonym Protoctista) of eukaryotic organisms that are unicellular and sometimes colonial or less often multicellular and that typically include the protozoans, most algae, and often some fungi (such as slime molds)
What is the meaning of protists in science?
protist, any member of a group of diverse eukaryotic, predominantly unicellular microscopic organisms. They may share certain morphological and physiological characteristics with animals or plants or both.
What are the characteristics of kingdom Protista?
This means that they have a membrane-enclosed nucleus. Other characteristic features of Kingdom Protista are as follows: These are usually aquatic, present in the soil or in areas with moisture. Most protist species are unicellular organisms, however, there are a few multicellular protists such as kelp.
Are protists related to animals plants or fungi?
During the past two decades, the field of molecular genetics has demonstrated that some protists are more related to animals, plants, or fungi than they are to other protists. For this reason, protist lineages originally classified into the kingdom Protista have been reassigned into new kingdoms or other existing kingdoms.
Why are protists considered as the first eukaryotic organisms?
Therefore, these organisms are traditionally considered as the first eukaryotic forms of life and a predecessor to plant, animals and fungi. The primary feature of all protists is that they are eukaryotic organisms.
What is the economic importance of protists?
Economic Importance of Protists 1 Protists serve as the foundation of the food chain. 2 Protists are symbionts – having a close relationship between two species in which, one is benefited. 3 Some protists also produce oxygen and may be used to produce biofuel. 4 Protists are the primary sources of food for many animals.