What is the story behind Canada flag?
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What is the story behind Canada flag?
During the First World War, the Canadian Red Ensign became a popular patriotic emblem. The Canadian Red Ensign was unofficially used on land and sea as Canada’s flag. In 1921, King George V granted Royal Arms to Canada and the shield of Canada’s new official coat of arms took its place on the Canadian Red Ensign.
What was the original Canada flag?
The Canadian Red Ensign was the de facto Canadian national flag from 1868 until 1965. It was based on the ensign flown by British merchant ships since 1707. The three successive formal designs of the Canadian Red Ensign bore the Canadian coats of arms of 1868, 1921 and 1957.
Did Canada have a flag committee who chose the flag?
On September 10, 1964, the Prime Minister yielded to the suggestion that the matter be referred to a special flag committee. The key member of the 15-person panel, Liberal Member of Parliament John Matheson said that they “were asked to produce a flag for Canada and in six weeks!”
Who made the Canadian flag official?
George Stanley
Design. The major player in the design of Canada’s flag was George Stanley, dean of arts at the Royal Military College of Canada. His letter to Matheson on 23 March 1964 contains two drawings. One is divided vertically, with red, white and red in equal parts and a red maple leaf in centre.
When was the Canadian flag invented?
The flag made its first official appearance on February 15, 1965; the date is now celebrated annually as National Flag of Canada Day….Flag of Canada.
| Name | The Maple Leaf l’Unifolié (French) |
| Use | National flag |
| Proportion | 1:2 |
| Adopted | February 15, 1965 |
When did Canada get its national anthem?
1980
After a hundred years of tradition, “O Canada” was proclaimed Canada’s national anthem in 1980. The music for “O Canada” was composed in 1880 by Calixa Lavallée – a well-known composer at the time – and the French lyrics were written by Sir Adolphe-Basile Routhier.
Who designed the indigenous Canada flag?
artist Curtis Wilson
The Canadian Native Flag was designed by Kwakwaka’wakw artist Curtis Wilson. His design for the flag is meant to represent First Nations in Canada to the public.
Where did Canada get its name?
The name “Canada” likely comes from the Huron-Iroquois word “kanata,” meaning “village” or “settlement.” In 1535, two Aboriginal youths told French explorer Jacques Cartier about the route to kanata; they were actually referring to the village of Stadacona, the site of the present-day City of Québec.
Who patriated the Canadian Constitution?
Elizabeth II then, as Queen of Canada, proclaimed the patriated constitution in Ottawa on April 17, 1982.
Is the Canadian Red Ensign an official flag?
The Canadian Red Ensign was unofficially used since the 1890s and approved by a 1945 Order in Council for use “wherever place or occasion may make it desirable to fly a distinctive Canadian flag”. Also, the Royal Union Flag remains an official flag in Canada.
What is the history of Canada’s flag?
The story of Canada’s current flag begins with its predecessor, the Canadian Red Ensign. In 1868, British colonies united under the Canadian Confederation, and by 1871 a Red Ensign started to be used as an unofficial national flag. The Canadian Red Ensign, based on the civil ensign of the United Kingdom, bore a shield on the fly, and changed often.
What was the Canadian flag before the Maple Leaf?
Canadian Red Ensign. The Canadian Red Ensign was the flag of Canada until 1965, when it was replaced by the current Maple Leaf flag.
What are the two provincial flags of Canada?
Today, two Canadian provincial flags are Red Ensigns, the flag of Ontario and the flag of Manitoba, both of which were introduced in 1965–66 after the Canadian Red Ensign was replaced by the Maple Leaf flag.