What is the purpose of impeachment in the Philippines?

Impeachment in the Philippines is an expressed power of the Congress of the Philippines to formally charge a serving government official with an impeachable offense. After being impeached by the House of Representatives, the official is then tried in the Senate.

Who initiates impeachment cases?

The United States Constitution provides that the House of Representatives “shall have the sole Power of Impeachment” (Article I, section 2) and “the Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments …

What is impeachment and how does it work?

And much more. WASHINGTON — The congressional power to remove a president from office through impeachment is the ultimate check on the chief executive. No president has ever been forced from the White House that way, although Richard Nixon resigned rather than having to face the near certainty that he would be removed from office.

How many presidents have been impeached and resigned?

Two presidents, Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton, were impeached, but the Senate voted not to convict either of them. Nixon resigned after the Judiciary Committee approved three articles of impeachment but before the full House voted on them.

Can a president be impeached for maladministration?

Unlike in criminal law, there are no clear rules for evaluating when a president has stepped over the constitutional line. The founders rejected the term “maladministration” as grounds for impeachment. They didn’t want a president tossed out simply because Congress didn’t think he was doing a good job.

Who has been impeached by the Senate?

The Senate has also held impeachment trials for one Cabinet official, one Supreme Court justice, and 14 federal judges. The Cabinet official, Ulysses S. Grant’s Secretary of War William Belknap, and the Supreme Court justice, Samuel Chase, were both acquitted.