Q&A

What happens to frequency when diameter is doubled?

What happens to frequency when diameter is doubled?

(i) The frequency is inversely proportional to the length of the string. So , if the tension is doubled, the fundamental frequency would be √2 or 1 . 414 times of its initial value . (iii) If the diameter is doubled, the area of cross section becomes 22 or 4 times the initial value.

What happens to wave speed if tension is doubled?

If the tension is doubled, what happens to the speed of the waves on the string? Since the speed of a wave on a taunt string is proportional to the square root of the tension divided by the linear density, the wave speed would increase by √2. 2 .

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How does tension of a string affect wavelength?

Increasing the tension increases the speed and the frequency. The wavelength is unchanged, being determined by the length of the string.

How does diameter of a string affect frequency?

Diameter is the thickness of the string. Thick strings with large diameters vibrate slower and have lower frequencies than thin ones. A thin string with a 10 millimeter diameter will have a frequency twice as high as one with a larger, 20 millimeter diameter. The density of a string will also affect its frequency.

When the diameter of a wire is doubled then the resistance becomes?

The resistance of the wire becomes one-fourth, when the diameter of the wire is doubled.

When the diameter of a wire is doubled without changing its length what happens to its resistance?

From this relation we can conclude that resistance is inversely proportional to area A of the conductor. Area of the conductor becomes 4 times the area of the conductor without doubling the diameter. Thus, we can say that new resistance will decrease four times.

Does tension affect wave speed?

The fundamental wavelength is fixed by the length of the string. Increasing the tension increases the wave speed so the frequency increases.

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What is the string tension?

Tension is a measure of the force pulled by a stringing machine when installing strings, typically expressed in pounds or kilograms. When you have your tennis racquet strung or string it yourself, a specific tension is applied to the string by a machine.

Does diameter affect tension?

If you increase the diameter, then that will increase the mass per unit length (linear density). But the increased diameter means the string is stronger by the same factor. That means you could increase the tension, T, by the same factor and keep the frequency the same.

How does tension of a string affect frequency?

Increasing the tension on a string increases the speed of a wave, which increases the frequency (for a given length). (Smaller lengths of string result in shorter wavelength and thus higher frequency.)

What happens to the wave in a string when tension is doubled?

HOWEVER: the wave in a string is a transverse wave which depends on the tension and the mass per unit length. If you double the tension the mass per unit length goes down by a small amount (the string gets a bit “thinner” because it gets longer) .

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How does tension affect the velocity of a transverse wave?

If you double the tension the mass per unit length goes down by a small amount (the string gets a bit “thinner” because it gets longer) . Both these things increase the velocity of the transverse wave which is given by

How does tension affect the frequency of a guitar string?

When a guitar string is plucked, it vibrates at a certain frequency. When the tension on the string is increased by twisting the tuning peg at the end of the neck, the frequency of the string increases. According to this video, increasing the tension on a string also increases the speed of the wave moving through it.

Why does the density of a string change when it vibrates?

This pulls more of the string around that cylinder, similarly to when you reel in a fishing rod. Since more of the string’s molecules are now wrapped around the peg, there should be fewer molecules over the same distance between the bridge and the nut (the two ends of the vibrating portion of the string), therefore bringing the density down.