What happened to the British in India after independence?

In 1946-47, as independence grew closer, tensions turned into terrible violence between Muslims and Hindus. In 1947 the British withdrew from the area and it was partitioned into two independent countries – India (mostly Hindu) and Pakistan (mostly Muslim).

Did any British people stay in India after independence?

The British departure from India at the time of independence was nowhere near as sudden as the handover of power. Many British citizens chose to stay on—there were 28,000 of them in 1951, and still 6,500 in 1971. Some of them were recruited from the UK to work in India after independence.

What happened after British colonized India?

By the middle of the century, the British had already gained direct or indirect control over almost all of India. In 1947, India gained its independence and was partitioned into the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan, the latter of which was created as a homeland for colonial India’s Muslims.

Did British ruined India?

The British took thriving industries — like textiles, shipbuilding, and steel — and destroyed them through violence, taxes, import tariffs, and imposing their exports and products on the back of the Indian consumer. In addition to decimating the economy, the British inflicted massive suffering on the Indian people.

Do Anglo Indians still live in India?

Also a significant number of this population resides in Odisha’s Khurda and some in Cuttack. However, the Anglo Indian population has dwindled over the years with most people migrating abroad or to other parts of the country.

When did India gain independence from British rule?

The History Learning Site, . . In 1900, India was part of the British Empire; but by the end of 1947, India had achieved independence. For most of the Nineteenth Century, India was ruled by the British. India was considered the jewel in the crown of the British Empire.

Why is there not more resentment between India and the British?

And, Tushar believes, it is the fact that the Indian opposition to the British was non-violent that is the key to understanding why there is not more resentment and anger between the two nations. “It allowed us to believe we had won independence,” he says.

What was the ‘Indian problem’ under British rule?

The British promised dominion status for India once the war had ended. In 1945, the newly elected Labour government headed by Clement Attlee wanted to push ahead with solving what was seen as the “Indian Problem”. However, the religious rivalry in India was coming to a head and made any potential solution very complex.

What were the effects of the independence movement in India?

The movement made the Indian people strive even more towards self-rule. The movement allowed the Indian community to revive their inner confidence and strength against the British Government. In addition, the movement weakened the authority of the British and aided in the end of the British Empire in India.