What does Socrates believe about God?

For Socrates, god is a truly good being. To be truly or perfectly good implies that one has only goodness in oneself, no evil. In other words, truly good is the same as perfectly good—there is no evil in a perfectly good thing.

What are Plato’s views on religion?

Plato considered that there must be a measure of goodness in order to identify God as benevolent and maintained there to be standard of ‘goodness’ that is independent of God. This became the basis for Plato’s most central idea to correspond with his notion of the soul.

Why do Socrates accusers believe that Socrates does not acknowledge the gods?

The opposition to Socrates on the part of Meletus and his associates was based to some extent on religious grounds. Because Socrates did not believe in the gods recognized by the state, it was inferred that he did not believe in any divine being.

What did Socrates say about life after death?

Socrates’ view is that there is either an afterlife, or that death is an eternal sleep. His reasoning for this view is that death will free him from judgment associated with his present life, and allow him to face judgment by the true judges outside of the present world.

Which statement characterizes Socrates views on death?

Socrates insisted that for a moral person, death was a good thing and should be welcomed. Suicide was wrong, he added, because men and women are the property of the immortal gods, and as such should not be harmed intentionally because this was an attack on the property of others.

Why did Socrates say that he did not fear death?

Socrates ultimately does not fear death because of his innocence, he believes that death is not feared because it may be one of the greatest blessings of the soul. Socrates makes the argument that one should not fear death because only the gods know what is beyond death,because death could be a blessing.

What were Socrates teachings?

Philosophy. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.