What does Aristotle think being virtuous is?

Aristotle defines moral virtue as a disposition to behave in the right manner and as a mean between extremes of deficiency and excess, which are vices. We learn moral virtue primarily through habit and practice rather than through reasoning and instruction.

What did Aristotle mean the virtuous person enjoys being virtuous?

To explain what the virtuous person’s pleasures are like, Aristotle returns to the idea that virtue is an excellent state of the person. Virtue is the state that makes a human being good and makes him perform his function well (Nicomachean Ethics 1106a15–24).

Why is it difficult to be virtuous?

Pleasure and pain are indicators of virtue and vice For moral excellence is concerned with pleasures and pains; it is on account of the pleasure that we do bad things, and on account of the pain that we abstain from noble ones.” This is why it is difficult to become virtuous.

How does one become a virtuous person?

One becomes virtuous by living an ethical life, following a moral code which respects others, treats others with kindness and compassion, and is not engaging in corrupt, criminal or malicious actions. A virtuous person will have high principles of conduct, language and communication.

How is virtue a mean explain this by using some of Aristotle’s examples?

Aristotle describes a virtue as a “mean” or “intermediate” between two extremes: one of excess and one of deficiency. 2. Example: bravery (e.g. on a battlefield) Involves how much we let fear restrict or modify our actions. Bravery is the mean or intermediate between cowardliness and rashness.

Why do we need to be virtuous?

Virtues are important because they are the basic qualities necessary for our well being and happiness. By recognizing the importance of virtues, in our lives, it will lead to better communication, understanding and acceptance between us and our fellow man.

Is it easier to be virtuous if you aren’t virtuous?

According to Aristotle, it is difficult to ,be virtuous if you aren’t in the habit of being virtuous. He notes that if you aren’t virtuous, vice is a source of pleasure, but if you are virtuous, vice is a source of pain. Thus, the more virtuous you are, the easier it is to be virtuous.

What is the problem with Aristotle’s theory of virtue ethics?

This is a problem for Aristotle because virtuous action cannot be done unreflectively. One can only classify an action as virtuous if it is done so consciously, rationally, and voluntarily.

What is a virtuous person according to Aristotle?

For Aristotle, these two conceptions of good are intimately related. He takes a virtuous act to be a product of excellence relevant to a particular situation. Going further, a virtuous person is just she that has achieved a stable state of character that issues forth in virtue.

How does Aristotle define virtue and foolhardiness?

However, Aristotle defines virtue as the mean between two extremes that need to be avoided. For example, cowardice is having too much fear while foolhardiness is the complete absence of fear. Courage is having the right amount of fear which tempers our actions even as we stand up against an obstacle.