What did the Portuguese do in India?
What did the Portuguese do in India?
Present-day Bombay (Mumbai) was part of Portuguese India as Bom Baim until it was ceded to the English Crown in 1661, who in turn leased Bombay to the East India Company….Portuguese India.
| State of India Estado da Índia (Portuguese) | |
|---|---|
| Capital | Cochin (1505–1510) Old Goa (1510–1843) Nova Goa (1843–1961) |
Which country is known as the Portuguese India?
India. The State of India ( Portuguese: Estado da Índia ), also referred as the Portuguese State of India ( Estado Português da Índia, EPI) or simply Portuguese India ( Índia Portuguesa ), was a colonial state of the Portuguese Empire founded six years after the discovery of a sea route to the Indian Subcontinent by the Kingdom of Portugal.
Why did the British come to India after the Portuguese invasion?
Only in the second half of the century, after the fall of Vijayanagara, did the Portuguese begin to fade, making way for the British to be more active in India. British merchants were primarily interested in spice trade in the Far East, and wanted to establish their trade posts in Java.
How did the Portuguese lose their monopoly over the Indian Ocean?
In 1580 Philip II of Spain took possession of all Portuguese domains and unified them with Iberia under his rule, effectively closing Lisbon to Protestant European merchants. This prompted the British and the Dutch to more vigorously pursue alternate routes to India and before long the Portuguese lost their monopoly over the Indian Ocean.
What was the capital of the Portuguese Viceroyalty of Goa?
After 1510, the capital of the Portuguese viceroyalty was transferred to Velhas Conquistas (Old Conquests area) of present-day Goa and Damaon. Present-day Bombay (Mumbai) was part of Portuguese India as Bom Baim until it was ceded to the British Crown in 1661, who in turn leased Bombay to the East India Company.