What did Basil II do to the Bulgarians?
Table of Contents
- 1 What did Basil II do to the Bulgarians?
- 2 Did Basil II have children?
- 3 How did Constantinople and the Byzantine Empire finally fall?
- 4 How did Basil blind the Bulgarians?
- 5 Did Justinian get the plague?
- 6 Why did Byzantines blind people?
- 7 How did Basil I become King of England?
- 8 How did Basil the great influence Michael III?
What did Basil II do to the Bulgarians?
Having crushed the Bulgarians, Basil exacted his vengeance cruelly—he was said to have captured 15,000 prisoners and fully blinded 99 of every 100 men, leaving one one-eyed man in each cohort to lead the rest back to their ruler.
Did Basil II have children?
With Basil having no children, the title of emperor resorted back to his brother Constantine, who ruled as Constantine VIII from 1025 to 1028 CE, and his daughters Zoe and Theodora. Unfortunately, Basil’s successors would squander their inheritance within a generation or two.
How many Bulgarians did Basil blind?
15,000 Bulgarians
Basil II the Bulgar-slayer and the Blinding of 15,000 Bulgarians in 1014: Mutilation and Prisoners of War in the Middle Ages.
How did Constantinople and the Byzantine Empire finally fall?
The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople’s ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days. The fall of the city removed what was once a powerful defense for Christian Europe against Muslim invasion, allowing for uninterrupted Ottoman expansion into eastern Europe.
How did Basil blind the Bulgarians?
When Basil defeated a significant Bulgar force at Kleidon, he reportedly blinded nearly every captured prisoner. He left one man with a single eye for every hundred men so they could be led back home to their families.
Why is the plague called Justinian?
Despite the catchy name, the Plague of Justinian was identified as the bubonic plague, otherwise known for its 14th Century cousin, “The Black Death.” The disease earned its name from Justinian, the ruler of the Byzantine Empire at the time.
Did Justinian get the plague?
The plague of Justinian or Justinianic plague (541–549 AD) was the first major outbreak of the first plague pandemic, the first Old World pandemic of plague, the contagious disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis….
| Plague of Justinian | |
|---|---|
| Date | 541–549 AD |
| Deaths | Not known |
Why did Byzantines blind people?
In the Middle Ages, blinding was used as a penalty for treason or as a means of rendering a political opponent unable to rule and lead an army in war. Byzantine general Belisarius ( c. 500 – 565) is said to have been blinded at the order of the Emperor Justinian.
Why did Michael III marry Eudokia Dekapolitissa?
Michael III’s marriage with Eudokia Dekapolitissa was childless, but the emperor did not want to risk a scandal by attempting to marry his mistress Eudokia Ingerina, daughter of the Varangian (Norse) imperial guard Inger. The solution he chose was to have Ingerina marry his favorite courtier and chamberlain Basil the Macedonian.
How did Basil I become King of England?
On Michael III’s death, Basil, as an already acclaimed co-emperor, automatically became the ruling basileus. Basil I became an effective and respected monarch, ruling for 19 years, despite being a man with no formal education and little military or administrative experience.
How did Basil the great influence Michael III?
Basil gained increasing influence over Michael, and in April 866 he convinced the emperor that the Caesar Bardas was conspiring against him and was duly allowed to murder Bardas. Now without serious rivals, Basil was crowned co-emperor on 26 May 866 and was adopted by the much younger Michael III.
What happened to Basil’s son Leo in the Iliad?
Basil I and his son Leo. Leo is discovered carrying a knife in the emperor’s presence. Basil’s spirits declined in 879, when his eldest and favorite son Constantine died. Basil now raised his youngest son, Alexander, to the rank of co-emperor.