What can be a solid liquid and gas other than water?

Mercury and water are not the only substances capable of existing in three distinct states of matter. In fact, all of the elements, of which mercury is one, may exist in solid, liquid, or gas forms. Additionally, many substances exhibit more than one solid form, often with very different properties.

Is water the only substance that exists in 3 states?

Water is the only substance on Earth that naturally occurs in three physical states: solid, liquid, and gas (see Figure 4). Depending on temperature and atmospheric pressure, water can change from one state to another, a process called physical phase change.

Does water only exist in solid and liquid form?

Water on Earth is only in a liquid form and cannot be found in a solid-state. Correct answer: Water can be a solid or liquid depending on the temperature and conditions of its location. In somewhere that is below freezing, one would likely see frozen water known as ice.

Do all substances have 3 states of matter?

There are three common states of matter on Earth; solids, liquids and gases. Far from it: many substances can be found in more than three states of matter, while others have fewer than three. Other more complex materials will decompose before changing states.

Why do some substances exist as solid?

When the constituent particles of a substance are so closely packed that the intermolecular forces of attarction are much stronger than the thermal energy, the substance exists as solid.

Is water a solid or liquid?

Under standard atmospheric conditions, water exists as a liquid. But if we lower the temperature below 0 degrees Celsius, or 32 degrees Fahrenheit, water changes its phase into a solid called ice.

Why do substances exist as a solid a liquid or a gas?

Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together.

Why do substances exist as solid liquid and gas?

Some substances exist as gases at room temperature (oxygen and carbon dioxide), while others, like water and mercury metal, exist as liquids. A change of state occurs when matter is converted from one state to another state for example when a liquid is converted to a gas or a solid is converted to a liquid.

What is the gaseous state of water?

The gaseous state of water is called water vapor. Water vapor appears when water evaporates and is a product of plant, animal and human respiration.

What is water in gas form?

Water that exists in a gaseous state is called water vapor. Water vapor normally forms from liquid water through a process called evaporation, but it may also form directly from ice through sublimation.

What is water in liquid form?

Water is the name of the liquid state of H2O at standard ambient temperature and pressure. It forms precipitation in the form of rain and aerosols in the form of fog. Clouds are formed from suspended droplets of water and ice, its solid state. When finely divided, crystalline ice may precipitate in the form of snow.