Was Nietzsche influenced by Stoicism?
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Was Nietzsche influenced by Stoicism?
Nietzsche hence knew that the ancient philosophies led by Stoicism involved life projects, not just intellectual prospects. In what scholars call his middle period, roughly 1878–1882, Nietzsche in addition experimented with Stoic and Epicurean cures for his own maladies.
Where was Nietzsche wrong?
Friedrich Nietzsche | |
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Born | Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche15 October 1844 Röcken, Saxony, Prussia |
Died | 25 August 1900 (aged 55) Weimar, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, German Empire |
Alma mater | University of Bonn Leipzig University |
Era | 19th-century philosophy |
Who was against Stoicism?
The Stoic Opposition is the name given to a group of Stoic philosophers who actively opposed the autocratic rule of certain emperors in the 1st-century, particularly Nero and Domitian. Most prominent among them was Thrasea Paetus, an influential Roman senator executed by Nero.
What did the Stoic philosophers believe?
The Stoics believed that perception is the basis of true knowledge. In logic, their comprehensive presentation of the topic is derived from perception, yielding not only the judgment that knowledge is possible but also that certainty is possible, on the analogy of the incorrigibility of perceptual experience.
What did the Epicureans and Stoics disagree about?
In summary, a simple heuristic to remember the difference between the Stoics and the Epicureans: The Stoics cared about virtuous behavior and living according to nature, while the Epicureans were all about avoiding pain and seeking natural and necessary pleasure.
What are some valid criticisms of Friedrich Nietzsche?
Some valid criticisms of Nietzsche take the form of showing that he hasn’t proven one thesis or another. Nietzsche argues that the existence of many different moral belief systems shows that no one morality can be truly objective.
What do Stoics say about indifference?
Oh, you noble Stoics, what fraud of words! Imagine to yourselves a being like Nature, boundlessly extravagant, boundlessly indifferent, without purpose or consideration, without pity or justice, at once fruitful and barren and uncertain: imagine to yourselves INDIFFERENCE as a power–how COULD you live in accordance with such indifference?
What is nature according to Stoics?
Stoics believed we humans are part of Nature, a small apart of the whole and because of this we are naturally attracted towards things appropriate to our nature both as humans and as individuals. So Nature in this context is a mixture of objective facts about the physical world merged with subjective facts over our individual characters.
What does Nietzsche mean by the Master moral outlook?
Nietzsche is claiming it is wrong to be bound by the moral outlook of others. By definition, the master moral outlook that cannot be “the way for humanity to go.” Instead, it requires individuals to break from “the herd” and cease to get their moral bearings externally.