Is Andaman Nicobar hotspot?
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Is Andaman Nicobar hotspot?
The Indo-Burma region, one of the largest hotspots, covers Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos PDR and also includes the Gangetic plains, areas around the Brahmaputra river and parts of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Which of the hotspots is biodiversity?
They are western ghats and Sri Lanka, Indo-Burma, and Eastern Himalayas. Note that even the biodiversity hotspots cover less than two percent of the world’s total land area, by protecting these regions we can decrease the rate of species extinctions by 30\%.
What are the biodiversity hotspots in India?
It hosts four biodiversity hotspots: the Himalayas, the Western Ghats, the Indo-Burma region and Sundaland (including the Nicobar Islands). These hotspots have numerous endemic species. Nearly 5\% of India’s total area is formally classified under protected areas.
Why do Andaman and Nicobar Islands has a great diversity of flora and fauna?
Answer: south East Asia. These islands are a virtual bio reserve, which is unique both in terms of biodiversity and abundance. biodiversity and economically important plant species like timber yielding plants.
Is Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot?
The Western Ghats are one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots with over 5,000 flowering plants, 139 mammals, 508 birds and 179 amphibian species. At least 325 globally threatened species occur here.
Which is not a biodiversity hotspot in India?
Indo-burma — it includes north eastern india. Assam and Andaman islands are exceptions. Sundalands— it includes nicobar islands. These are deltas where Ganga and Brahmaputra join.
Which state in India comes under biodiversity hotspot?
#1 The Himalayas Geographically, the entire Himalayan range comes under the category of a biodiversity Hotspot. It covers some parts of Pakistan, China, Myanmar, whole Nepal and Bhutan and North Indian state/UT of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya.
What are the flora and fauna found in Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
The Narcondam hornbill, its habitat restricted to a lone island; the Nicobar megapode, a bird that builds nests on the ground; the Nicobar treeshrew, a small mole-like mammal; the Long-tailed Nicobar macaque, and the Andaman day gecko, are among the 1,067 endemic faunal species found only on the Andaman and Nicobar …
What is flora and fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
At least two species of wild boars, feral elephants, four species of sea turtles, and wild salt-water crocodiles make the Andaman islands a wildlife hotspot. Any mention of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands would not be complete without a nod to the crown jewel – its marine life.
In which state is Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot situated?
It is likely that many undiscovered species live in the Western Ghats. At least 325 globally threatened species occur in the Western Ghats….
| Western Ghats | |
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| States | Gujarat, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra, Kerala and Tamil Nadu |
| Region | South-Western India |
Is Sundarban a biodiversity hotspot?
Sunderbans forests, locally known as Badabon, are one of the richest biodiversity hotspots in India. This UNESCO World Heritage site is known for its mangroves, coastal forests that serve as a biological buffer between the land and sea.
Which one of these is not included in the biodiversity hotspots of India Western Ghats Himalayas Indo Burma North Indian plains?
Sundalands— it includes nicobar islands. These are deltas where Ganga and Brahmaputra join. These further drain into Bay of Bengal. So the answer is D i.e north indian plains.