Q&A

How many shuffles do you need to randomize a 100 card deck?

How many shuffles do you need to randomize a 100 card deck?

So if you’re playing a 60-card Modern deck, riffle at least eight times (though you could probably get away with 7, still). If you’re playing a 100-card EDH deck, riffle at least ten times. If you’re playing a 500,000-card monster deck, riffle at least 28 times.

How many perfect shuffles does it take to reset a deck of cards?

The result in that cell is 8, which is the number of perfect shuffles required to restore a 52-card deck to its original order.

How much shuffling is enough?

Jim Reeds at Bell Laboratories and showed that a deck is perfectly mixed if it is shuffled between 5 and 20 times. Next, Dr. Diaconis worked with Dr. Aldous and showed that it takes 5 to 12 shuffles to perfectly mix a deck.

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How many mash shuffles are there?

If you’re playing a 60 card format 7 riffle/mash shuffles are sufficient. If you’re playing commander which uses 100-card decks, you’ll need to riffle shuffle 9 times to be randomized enough. Shuffling more does make the deck more random, but 7 (or 9) iterations is enough in practice.

How many card shuffles are there?

In 1992, Bayer and Diaconis showed that after seven random riffle shuffles of a deck of 52 cards, every configuration is nearly equally likely. Shuffling more than this does not significantly increase the “randomness”; shuffle less than this and the deck is “far” from random.

How do I make sure my card is shuffled?

Use your thumbs to draw the corners upward, draw the two halves of the deck closer together, then let the cards fall—like a regular shuffle, but only using a small corner of the deck. The very corners of the cards should now be shuffled together. Push the interconnected cards back together, square the deck, and repeat.

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How many different combinations can a deck of cards be shuffled?

The total number of different shuffles you can have is: 52! That’s 52 factorial, which is 52 x 51 x 50 x 49… all the way down to 1. So there isn’t enough space on earth to layout every possible shuffle.