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How do you describe the function of the stomach?

How do you describe the function of the stomach?

The stomach secretes acid and enzymes that digest food. Ridges of muscle tissue called rugae line the stomach. The stomach muscles contract periodically, churning food to enhance digestion. The pyloric sphincter is a muscular valve that opens to allow food to pass from the stomach to the small intestine.

How do you summarize the digestive system?

The digestive system converts the foods we eat into their simplest forms, like glucose (sugars), amino acids (that make up protein) or fatty acids (that make up fats). The broken-down food is then absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine and the nutrients are carried to each cell in the body.

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Which of the following is a function of the stomach quizlet?

The stomach’s main function is digestion. It does this by: Storing the food we eat. Breaking down the food into a liquidy mixture called chyme.

How does the stomach and intestines work together?

The stomach stores swallowed food and liquid, mixes the food and liquid with digestive juice it produces, and slowly empties its contents, called chyme, into the small intestine. The muscle of the upper part of the stomach relaxes to accept large volumes of swallowed material from the esophagus.

What are the functions of stomach Class 10?

The primary function of the stomach is to hold and breakdown food and liquid that we consume in our meals. It secretes hydrochloric acid and enzymes that help in the breakdown of food and other foreign particles like bacterial pathogens.

What is the function of stomach Class 2?

Function of stomach The stomach’s main job is to store and digest the food and drink we take during our meals. It produces hydrochloric acid and enzymes that aid in the digestion of food and other foreign particles such as germs.

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What are the four main functions of the stomach?

The main function of the stomach is to break down and digest food in order to extract necessary nutrients from what you have eaten. 0. iStock. In order for this to happen, it is necessary that the stomach, the digestive glands and the intestines must produce various enzymes, including pepsin, and acid.

What is the function of the stomach in the digestive system?

What is the stomach’s role in the digestive system? Your stomach is a sac-like organ with strong muscular walls. In addition to holding food, it serves as the mixer and grinder of food. Your stomach makes acid and powerful enzymes that break the food down and change it to a liquid or paste. From there, food moves to your small intestine.

What are five functions of the digestive system?

Selection of food

  • Grinding or mastication
  • Lubrication
  • Digestion
  • What is the structure and function of the stomach?

    The stomach is a hollow organ composed of several strong muscular layers. It is located under the rib cage and connected at each opening to the esophagus and the small intestine, respectively. The stomach stores, mixes and digests the food that we eat and acts to protect us from infectious organisms we may have ingested.