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How are plants a renewable energy source?

How are plants a renewable energy source?

Plants are a renewable resource because they grow quickly and can replace themselves at fast rates. Several factors influence the rate of photosynthesis and, therefore, dictate how quickly plants regenerate. Plants in warmer climates have higher photosynthetic rates than those in cooler temperatures.

Is artificial photosynthesis renewable energy?

The ability to do the same thing, with the same ingredients, is the holy grail of renewable energy. Instead of glucose, artificial photosynthesis would produce hydrogen or a liquid hydrocarbon that could serve as a direct replacement for liquid fossil fuels, using infrastructure already in place.

Can photosynthesis be used to produce electricity?

The ability to generate fuels directly from sunlight has the potential to transform our energy economy and vastly enhance U.S. energy security. Artificial photosynthesis, in other words, can produce not just one but two types of fuel: electricity and hydrogen.

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Can plants provide energy?

Plants are nearly 100\% efficient at converting photons from sunlight into electrons. The key is capturing electrons from the plants before the energy is stored as sugar. Once the electricity is siphoned off from the plant, the electricity can be used for any human application that electricity is usually used for.

What is the energy source of photosynthesis?

During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.

What is energy in photosynthesis?

In photosynthesis, solar energy is harvested as chemical energy in a process that converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose. Oxygen is released as a byproduct. In cellular respiration, oxygen is used to break down glucose, releasing chemical energy and heat in the process.

How much energy does photosynthesis produce?

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Therefore, the estimated maximum energy efficiency of photosynthesis is the energy stored per mole of oxygen evolved, 117 kcal, divided by 450—that is, 117/450, or 26 percent. The actual percentage of solar energy stored by plants is much less than the maximum energy efficiency of photosynthesis.

What is the energy source that drives photosynthesis?

the sun
Through photosynthesis, plants harvest energy from the sun to produce oxygen and sugar, the basic energy source for all living things.

Where do plants get their energy for photosynthesis?

During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose.

What is the energy of photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of sugars. In a process driven by light energy, glucose molecules (or other sugars) are constructed from water and carbon dioxide, and oxygen is released as a byproduct.

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What happens to energy during photosynthesis?

photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.