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Does Catalonia belong to France?

Does Catalonia belong to France?

Northern Catalonia, French Catalonia or Roussillon refers to the Catalan-speaking and Catalan-culture territory ceded to France by Spain through the signing of the Treaty of the Pyrenees in 1659 in exchange of France’s effective renunciation on the formal protection that it had given to the recently founded Catalan …

Is Catalan in France or Spain?

The current official category of “Catalans” is that of the citizens of Catalonia, an autonomous community in Spain and the inhabitants of the Roussillon historical region in southern France, today the Pyrénées Orientales department, also called Northern Catalonia and Pays Catalan in French.

Is Catalonia a nation or state?

Catalonia

Catalonia Catalunya (Catalan) Catalonha (Occitan) Cataluña (Spanish)
Country Spain
Status Autonomous community (styled as nationality)
Formation 801 (County of Barcelona) 1137 (Union with Aragon) 1283 (Catalan constitutions) 1516 (Union of Castile and Aragon under Charles I) 1716 (Nueva Planta)

What is the meaning of Catalan independence?

The Catalan independence movement (Catalan: independentisme català; Spanish: independentismo catalán) is a social movement historically derived from Catalan nationalism, which seeks independence of Catalonia from Spain. The Estelada flag, which has a “blue” and a “red” version, has become its main symbol.

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What are the parties opposed to Catalunya’s independence?

Parties opposed to the regional independence are Ciutadans (Citizens), People’s Party (PP) and the Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya (PSC). En Comú Podem supports federalism and a legal and agreed referendum.

What will happen to Catalonia if they leave Spain?

Mr Puigdemont continues to defy the Madrid government but it is also unclear just how much of the Catalan population do genuinely want to leave Spain or indeed the EU as it will involve a major economic shock. They are likely to no longer be able to use the euro as currency and will initially have no access to financial markets.

What happened to the Catalans in the Spanish Civil War?

The Catalans had sided with the British and the Austrians during the war and declared independence, but had been forced to become part of a centralised Spain based on a similar model of government in France.