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Why do we have different states of matter?

Why do we have different states of matter?

The state or phase of a given set of matter can change depending on pressure and temperature conditions, transitioning to other phases as these conditions change to favor their existence; for example, solid transitions to liquid with an increase in temperature. Near absolute zero, a substance exists as a solid.

Can matter change its state?

The answer is ‘Yes’. It can definitely change its shape, size, and volume. For examples, water turns into ice upon freezing, here the form of water converts from the liquid state into the solid state; the matter itself doesn’t change but it transforms its shape.

What is the main cause of any change of state?

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During a change of state, a substance must gain energy from the environment or lose energy to the environment but the total amount of energy is conserved. Removing enough energy from a gas causes a gas to change into a liquid or a solid. Adding enough energy to a liquid or a solid causes it to change into a gas.

How do states of matter differ?

Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of microscopic particles, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.

Why are the properties of same matter different in different states?

The amount of energy in molecules of matter determines the state of matter. These different states of matter have different properties, which are illustrated in the figure below. A gas is a state of matter in which atoms or molecules have enough energy to move freely.

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Can matter change its state if yes then why?

What is the changes of matter?

There are two types of change in matter: physical change and chemical change. As the names suggest, a physical change affects a substance’s physical properties, and a chemical change affects its chemical properties.

What are different states of matter?

There are three common states of matter:

  • Solids – relatively rigid, definite volume and shape. In a solid, the atoms and molecules are attached to each other.
  • Liquids – definite volume but able to change shape by flowing. In a liquid, the atoms and molecules are loosely bonded.
  • Gases – no definite volume or shape.

What are 7 states of matter?

Matter is any thing that is made from atoms and molecules.( Studios, 1995) .The seven states of matter that I am investigating are Solids, Liquids, Gases, Ionized Plasma, Quark-Gluon Plasma, Bose-Einstein Condensate and Fermionic Condensate.

What are the three states of matter and properties?

Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties include: appearance, texture, color, odor, melting point, boiling point, density , solubility, polarity, and many others. The three states of matter are: solid, liquid, and gas.

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Why does matter behave the way it does?

Matter changes between the different states when the particles gain energy in the form of heat or when they lose energy. When heat is lost or applied to a substance, the forces of attraction changes between the particles. This changes the distance between the particles and the pace they move at. The particles behave very differently in each state.

Why does matter change state?

Answers. Adding energy to matter causes a physical change-matter moves from one state to another. For example, adding thermal energy-heat-to liquid water causes it to become steam or vapor-a gas. Taking away energy also causes physical change, such as when liquid water becomes ice-a solid-when heat is removed.