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What is the difference between the synodic and sidereal periods of a planet?

What is the difference between the synodic and sidereal periods of a planet?

A synodic period is the time required for a given body to return to a given position relative to Earth. A sidereal period is the time required for a given body to return to the same position relative to the stars.

When moving from the outer planets to the inner planets What can be said about their periods of revolution length of the orbit )?

The Synodic Period of Revolution. As the planets move around the Sun they change their positions relative to each other. Since the inner planets, in smaller orbits, move faster around the Sun and have shorter orbital periods, they continually gain on the outer planets and regularly lap them.

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What is the difference between an orbit period & A synodic period?

This is the orbital period in an inertial (non-rotating) frame of reference. The synodic period is the amount of time that it takes for an object to reappear at the same point in relation to two or more other objects. In common usage, these two objects are typically the Earth and the Sun.

What does synodic period mean in astronomy?

synodic period, the time required for a body within the solar system, such as a planet, the Moon, or an artificial Earth satellite, to return to the same or approximately the same position relative to the Sun as seen by an observer on the Earth.

Can the Sun ever be between the Moon and Earth?

When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse. Lunar eclipses can happen only when the Moon is opposite the Sun in the sky, a monthly occurrence we know as a full Moon.

How old would I be on Pluto?

The Days (And Years) Of Our Lives

Planet Rotation Period Revolution Period
Saturn 0.45 days 29.46 years
Uranus 0.72 days 84.01 years
Neptune 0.67 days 164.79 years
Pluto 6.39 days 248.59 years
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How old would I be on Mars?

4.603 billion years
Mars/Age

Can the sun ever be between the Moon and Earth?

Why are Synodic periods important for astronomers?

Synodic periods have great historical importance, because they allowed early astronomers to very easily calculate approximate planet ephemeris for some years in advance. For example, we can consider the Venus cycle that was known to the Babylonians by the 16th century BC at latest (No-28).

What is Venus Moon?

Venus does not have any moons, a distinction it shares only with Mercury among the planets in the Solar System. Venus is a terrestrial planet and is sometimes called Earth’s “sister planet” because of their similar size, mass, proximity to the Sun, and bulk composition.

When viewed from the Earth the celestial sphere the background of stars moves east to west on a daily basis this motion is caused by the?

The east to west daily motions of stars, planets, the Moon, and the Sun are caused by the rotation of the Earth on its axis. The Earth and all the planets revolve around the Sun on circular orbits. This produces the change in constellations observed from one time of year to the next.

What is the synodic period of an astronomical body?

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The synodic period of an astronomical body is the period of time over which its observability cycles, with durations varying from a few months to just over two years. Technically, it can be defined as the interval between the times when the object passes around the far side of the solar system, such that the Sun lies between us and it.

Which planets have a long synodic period?

Those planets which are closest to the Earth – Venus and Mars – have very long synodic periods. This is because they orbit the Sun at speeds very similar to that of the Earth.

What if another planet orbited the Sun at the same distance?

If there were to be another planet that orbited the Sun at exactly the same distance as the Earth, it would orbit the Sun at exactly the same rate as the Earth and never overtake it – its synodic period would be infinitely long. The equation for this is as follows:

How many days are there in the Solar System?

Venus: 225 days. Earth: 365 days. Mars: 687 days. Jupiter: 4,333 days. Saturn: 10,759 days. Uranus: 30,687 days. Neptune: 60,190 days. A year on Earth is approximately 365 days.