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Why is graphite more reactive than diamond?

Why is graphite more reactive than diamond?

Graphite is the most stable allotrope of carbon. Density: Graphite’s specific gravity is 2.3, which makes it lighter than diamond. Chemical activity: it is slightly more reactive than diamond. This is because the reactants are able to penetrate between the hexagonal layers of carbon atoms in graphite.

Why is diamond not reactive?

Diamond is unreactive while graphite is highly reactive in comparison to it. In diamond each carbon has sp3 hybridisation and no free electrons are present.

Why is diamond better than graphite?

However, diamond is harder than graphite because of the carbon atoms in a diamond form 4 covalent bonds in the form of tetrahedral structure. While the carbon atoms in the graphite form 4 covalent bonds in the form of hexagonal structure. This is the reason why diamond is harder than graphite.

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Are Diamonds reactive?

As a gemstone, Diamond’s single flaw (perfect cleavage) is far outdistanced by the sum of its positive qualities. It has a broad color range, high refraction, high dispersion (fire), very low reactivity to chemicals, rarity, and of course, extreme hardness and durability. Diamond is the April Birthstone.

Do diamonds turn into graphite?

Diamond is the high-pressure phase that forms deep in the earth. Under normal conditions, diamond is metastable, meaning that it converts back to graphite when the process is initiated with sufficient energy. It can switch its internal structure to a different order, thereby turning into graphite.

Why diamond is inert or unreactive?

Solution: The structure of diamond is compact and hence it is unreactive. Graphite has an open structure which makes it more prone to chemical attack.

Is diamond less stable than graphite?

Diamond has a rigid and compact structure due to which it takes more energy and time to convert into graphite and therefore, it is kinetically more stable but thermodynamically less stable than graphite.

What is the difference between diamond and graphite?

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For example, Graphite and diamond are two different allotropes of carbon….Explain the difference in properties of diamond and graphite on the basis of their structures.

DIAMOND GRAPHITE
1) It has a crystalline structure. 1) It has a layered structure.
2) It is made up of tetrahedral units. 2) It has a planar geometry.

What is the differences between diamond and graphite?

Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon. These have different chemical and physical properties. The main difference between diamond and graphite is that diamond is made out of sp3 hybridized carbon atoms whereas graphite is made out of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms.

What are 3 differences between diamond and graphite?

Difference between diamond and graphite….The p-Block Elements.

Diamond Graphite
4. It has huge three dimensional network structure. 4. It has two dimensional sheet like structure.
5. It does not possess any lustre 5. It a has metallic lustre.
6. It a has very high melting point. 6. It has low metling point.

Is it true that graphite is more stable than diamond?

This suggests that graphite should be more stable than diamond. Is it true? What I thought was that graphite has van der Waals forces while diamond has covalent forces so diamond should be more stable. But the melting point of graphite is more than diamond which implies that it is thermodynamically more stable.

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Why is diamonddiamond more reactive than other carbon compounds?

Diamond is sp3 hybridised, all four bonds of carbon attach to four other carbon by strong covalent giant network like molecule, therefore it more stable means less reactive

What is the hybridization of carbon in Diamond and graphite?

The carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized. Diamond and graphite are both large covalent materials made totally of carbon atoms. Both have chemical formula, yet they do not have a molecular formula. Mоlесulаr ѕtruсturе.

What is Diamond Diamond and graphite used for?

Diamond is made use of in warmth sinks, which assist conduct the warm far from sensitive components of high performance microelectronics. Graphite in its powdered form is used as a lube in heavy equipment’s. It is also used to make black paint and also inks as a result of its dark, grey color. It is utilized for making lead in pencils.