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Who is considered the greatest philosopher of the 20th century?

Who is considered the greatest philosopher of the 20th century?

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Rank Name dBHa
1 Bertrand Russell -1.9
2 Jean-Paul Sartre -2.25
3 Michel Foucault -2.75
4 Jürgen Habermas -2.89

What did Ludwig Wittgenstein believe?

Instead of believing there was some kind of omnipotent and separate logic to the world independent of what we observe, Wittgenstein took a step back and argued instead that the world we see is defined and given meaning by the words we choose. In short, the world is what we make of it.”

Who is Ludwig Wittgenstein and what did he do?

Ludwig Wittgenstein. Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein ( /ˈvɪtɡənʃtaɪn, -staɪn/; German: [ˈluːtvɪç ˈvɪtgənˌʃtaɪn]; 26 April 1889 – 29 April 1951) was an Austrian-British philosopher who worked primarily in logic, the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of language.

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What convinced Russell that Wittgenstein was a genius?

Here he discovered his true vocation and quickly convinced Russell of his philosophical brilliance. In his autobiography Russell described Wittgenstein as “perhaps the most perfect example I have ever known of genius as traditionally conceived, passionate, profound, intense and dominating.”

What is the value of philosophy according to Wittgenstein?

Wittgenstein held that philosophy as he conceived it has great value, even though it doesn’t generate theories or new knowledge. For it can help reveal spurious problems as such (thus dissolving them) and break the grip of dangerous pictures and so help us to avoid error and confusion.

How did Wittgenstein get started in logic?

He visited the mathematician and philosopher Gottlob Frege (1848-1925), who recommended that he study with Bertrand Russell (1872-1970) in Cambridge. At Cambridge Wittgenstein greatly impressed Russell and G.E. Moore (1873- 1958), and began work on logic.