How did British colonization affect Kenya?

Great Britain’s colonization in Kenya affected the country’s religion and culture, education, and government. European colonization in Kenya had a large impact on Africa’s religion and culture. The Europeans believed that Africans did not have a developed religion and believed in bizarre thing such as witchcraft (Doc.

When did British colonize Kenya?

The British Empire established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, from 1920 known as the Kenya Colony. The independent Republic of Kenya was formed in 1963. It was ruled as a de facto one-party state by the Kenya African National Union (KANU), led by Jomo Kenyatta during 1963 to 1978.

Why did Britain leave Kenya?

Independence and reparations The Mau Mau uprising convinced the British of the need for reform in Kenya and the wheels were set in motion for the transition to independence. On 12 December 1963 Kenya became an independent nation under the Kenya Independence Act.

How did Kenya get colonized?

The European and Arab presence in Mombasa dates to the Early Modern period, but European exploration of the interior began in the 19th century. The British Empire established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, from 1920 known as the Kenya Colony. The independent Republic of Kenya was formed in 1963.

How did the British colonized Africa?

TYPES OF BRITISH COLONIAL RULE IN AFRICA. The British employed various systems of governance in their African colonies. These were through the agency of (1) trading companies, (2) indirect rule, (3) the settler rule, and then the unique joint rule of the Sudan with the Egyptians known as the (4) condominium government.

What did the British do in Kenya?

Not only did the British spend an estimated £55 million suppressing the uprising, they also carried out massacres of civilians, forced several hundred thousand Kenyans into concentration camps, and suspended civil liberties in some cities.

How did Britain colonize?

Great Britain made its first tentative efforts to establish overseas settlements in the 16th century. Maritime expansion, driven by commercial ambitions and by competition with France, accelerated in the 17th century and resulted in the establishment of settlements in North America and the West Indies.

What was the reason for colonialism?

The motivations for the first wave of colonial expansion can be summed up as God, Gold, and Glory: God, because missionaries felt it was their moral duty to spread Christianity, and they believed a higher power would reward them for saving the souls of colonial subjects; gold, because colonizers would exploit resources …

Why did Great Britain colonize Kenya?

In 1920 the british conquered and settled in Kenya. One of the reasons they colonized was because British saw Kenya as a potential source of wealth. There were also areas in Kenya which had the right sort of climate and soil for European settlement and farming.

How long was Kenya a British colony?

Kenya Colony. The Colony and Protectorate of Kenya was part of the British Empire in Africa from 1920 until 1963. It was established when the former East Africa Protectorate was transformed into a British Crown colony in 1920. Technically, the ‘Colony of Kenya’ referred to the interior lands, while a 16 km (10 mi) coastal strip…

Why did Kenya become a colony?

The British had several reasons to colonize Kenya in 1895. These reasons were similar to the reasons why Great Britain colonized other places. One reason was economic. By colonizing Kenya, the British would have a place where they could trade the products made by British industries. This would help the British industries.

Was Kenya a British colony prior to its independence?

On 12 December 1963 Kenya gained long-awaited independence from Britain , after nearly 80 years of British colonial rule. British influence in the area was established by the Berlin Conference of 1885 and the foundation of the Imperial British East Africa Company by William Mackinnon in 1888.