What would an object become if it is compressed to its Schwarzschild radius?

If you take any object and compress it down, there will be a point that it becomes a black hole. And so, an object smaller than its Schwarzschild radius is known as a black hole. The surface of a black hole acts as an event horizon; a point at which nothing, not even light or radiation can escape it.

What is the Schwarzschild radius of an atom?

Schwarzschild radius, also called gravitational radius, the radius below which the gravitational attraction between the particles of a body must cause it to undergo irreversible gravitational collapse. …

What would be the Schwarzschild radius in light years if our Milky Way galaxy of 100 billion stars collapsed into a black hole?

Question: What would be the Schwarzschild radius, in light years, if our Milky Way galaxy of 100 billion stars collapsed into a black hole? (Assume each star has the same mass as the sun.) 0.25 × ly Compare this to our distance from the center, about 27,000 light years Re = 1.16-10..

How is matter compressed in a black hole?

When matter falls into or comes closer than the event horizon of a black hole, it becomes isolated from the rest of space-time. Once inside the black hole’s event horizon, matter will be torn apart into its smallest subatomic components and eventually be squeezed into the singularity.

Why is the Schwarzschild radius significant?

Why is the Schwarzschild radius significant? It is the distance within which space-time breaks down. It is the distance within which gravitational lensing is strong. It is the distance within which the black hole’s tidal forces are strong.

What is the Schwarzschild radius of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way?

approximately 12 million kilometres
The Schwarzschild radius of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center of the Milky Way is approximately 12 million kilometres.

How strong is a black hole?

Black holes are the densest objects in the universe, which gives them a powerful gravitational pull on the space around them. They can be millions of times larger than suns and planets, or as small as a city.

When was the Schwarzschild radius discovered?

1916
It is a characteristic radius associated with any quantity of mass. The Schwarzschild radius was named after the German astronomer Karl Schwarzschild, who calculated this exact solution for the theory of general relativity in 1916.

What is the Schwarzschild radius of a proton?

For comparison, the Schwarzschild radius of a proton is 2.4 × 10−52 cm and that of a typical galaxy of mas ∼ 1045 g is ∼ 1017 cm.

What is the Schwarzschild radius?

As a point of historical interest, the Schwarzschild radius is named after Karl Schwarzschild, a German physicist who formulated the first nontrivial solution to the Einstein field equations in 1915 while fighting in World War I on the Russian front. The name “Schwarzschild” also happens to literally translate to “black shield,” ironically.

What is the theory behind black holes?

Black holes are a natural prediction of Einstein’s theory of general relativity. General relativity describes both how spacetime bends in response to mass, and how mass moves in response to bent spacetime.

What is a supermassive black hole?

Supermassive black holes are defined as black holes with a mass on the scale of hundreds of times the mass of the Sun and greater. It is believed that every galaxy is centered around one such supermassive black hole.

Which statement explains why a xenon atom is electrically neutral?

An electron has a negative charge and is located in the nucleus. Which statement explains why a xenon atom is electrically neutral? The atom has fewer neutrons than electrons. The atom has more protons than electrons. The atom has the same number of neutrons and electrons. The atom has the same number of protons and electrons.