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What is the Socrates paradox?

What is the Socrates paradox?

Rather than a strict paradox, the term refers to either of two surprising and unacceptable conclusions drawn from the Socratic dialogues of Plato: (i) the startling consequence of Socrates’s association of knowledge and virtue, according to which nobody ever does wrong knowingly; (ii) the view that nobody knows what …

What are the three Socratic paradoxes?

They are: first, that no man desires evil, all men desire the good; second, that no man who (knows or) believes that an action is evil does it willingly–on the contrary, all the actions that a man does willingly he does with a view to achieving some good; and, third, that it is better to suffer injustice at the hands …

What is one reason why Socrates life is considered paradoxical?

Why couldn’t he accept exile? Socrates’ understanding of himself is that life is not worth living is he cannot choose what is right (c.f., the Socratic paradox.) Socrates notes that he cannot change and improve his soul; hence, if he went elsewhere, he would continue his questioning.

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What is an example of Socratic questioning?

15 Examples of Socratic Questioning What do you mean when you say X? Could you explain that point further? Can you provide an example? Is there a different point of view?

Where does Socrates know nothing?

But we can probably avoid the problem by saying instead “All I know is that I know nothing else”. Just to set the record straight. Some such claim is often attributed to Socrates on the basis of his remarks in Plato’s Apology (21a-e), but the claim that he actually makes is much less paradoxical.

What is Socrates Delphic quest?

During Socrates’s life, the Oracle of Delphi proclaimed him the wisest of all people. Socrates, regularly declaring absolute ignorance as he did, could not agree. He therefore set out on a quest to find someone wiser to prove the Oracle wrong.

What is Socrates argument against the charge that he doesn’t recognize the gods of the state?

They accused Socrates of being an evil person who does not believe in the gods of the state and who corrupts the youth by causing them to lose confidence in the government that has jurisdiction over them.

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Why didn’t Socrates plead for lesser charges?

Why doesn’t Socrates plead for a lesser charge in order to save his life? Socrates knows who he is, and knows that life is not worth living if he cannot choose what is right. (Cf, the Socratic Paradox). He did not believe that such a plea could better his soul; thus, he would continue his questioning in exile.

What is the Socratic method example?

The Socratic method was derived from the Greek philosopher, Socrates. In order to delve into his students’ view, he would ask them questions until any contradictions were exposed. For example, a professor might pick a student at random and question them (rapid-fire) for the entire duration of the class.

What are examples of paradoxes?

Here are some thought-provoking paradox examples:

  • Save money by spending it.
  • If I know one thing, it’s that I know nothing.
  • This is the beginning of the end.
  • Deep down, you’re really shallow.
  • I’m a compulsive liar.
  • “Men work together whether they work together or apart.” – Robert Frost.
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What is the real Socratic paradox?

The “Real” Socratic Paradox. What many philosophers call “the Socratic Paradox” is Socrates’ view that no one intentionally does evil. It is called a “paradox” because it seems so counter-intuitive, yet Socrates had a reputation for being wise. There are several “solutions”.

What is the nature of paradoxes?

All paradoxes are artefacts of language that arise from the nature of reference – the apparent actions of terms upon each other. Hence, all sentences that are intelligible require knowledge necessarily – if only the knowledge of the sentence itself as a form of memory, for example.

What is the Socratic fallacy?

Although this last is sometimes called the Socratic fallacy, this can be regarded as being uncharitable to Socrates, whose concern was not simply with meaning, but more with notions like justice or reason, for which our inability to provide principles may well reflect ignorance and muddle. On the first issue, see akrasia.