What kind of theory is objectivism?

Objectivism’s main tenets are that reality exists independently of consciousness, that human beings have direct contact with reality through sense perception (see direct and indirect realism), that one can attain objective knowledge from perception through the process of concept formation and inductive logic, that the …

Is Ayn Rand a nihilist?

No, Ayn Rand’s moral philosophy is not moral nihilism. It is an answer to moral nihilism. See “What is the Objectivist Position in Morality (Ethics)?” for a quick overview. In essence, Rand’s view was that people need moral principles in order to guide their lives.

Are Germans nihilistic?

German nihilism is a phenomenon much broader than National Socialism. It can be described provisionally as the passionate reaction of a certain type of young atheist to the communist ideal.

What is objectobjectivism in philosophy?

Objectivism holds that the purpose of morality is to provide people with principled guidance for living and achieving happiness on earth. The proper standard of moral value is man’s life —meaning: the factual requirements of his life as set by his nature.

What is objectivism according to Rand?

Rand described Objectivism as “a philosophy for living on earth.” The reason why it is a philosophy for living on Earth is that its every principle is derived from the observable facts of reality and the demonstrable requirements of human life and happiness.

What does Objectivism say about the nature of reality?

Thus, Objectivism rejects the idea that reality is ultimately determined by personal opinion or social convention or “divine decree.” An individual’s ideas or beliefs do not make reality what it is, nor can they directly change anything about it; they either correspond to the facts of reality, or they do not.

Can you be an Objectivist and reject absolutism and relativism?

In short, confusing objectivism with absolutism is one of the most common misconceptions on this issue, and many turn to relativism because anything looks good as an alternative to absolutism. However, you can be an objectivist and reject both absolutism and relativism.