General

Why is the filament spiral?

Why is the filament spiral?

Or why spiral? Tungsten because it has such a high melting temperature that it can glow white hot without melting. And it can stay at that temperature a long time without too much evaporating. It is spiral so the filament length can be much longer without spanning a very long distance.

Why is tungsten more coiled instead of straight?

Why is tungsten metal more coiled in the bulb and not installed in straight parallel wire form? Because for glowing of a bulb high reistance in required on a substance i.e. the heat generated on the wire should be very high. which when a wire is coiled provides a greater resitance rather than connecting straight.

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How does the filament affect the light bulb?

Incandescent light bulbs are devices that convert electricity into light by heating a filament, using electric current, until it emits electromagnetic radiation. As current passes through the filament, its high resistance causes its temperature to rise until it glows.

Why is the filament shaped like a coil?

Filaments in incandescent light bulbs are made of tungsten. When electric current goes through the filament, the filament glows. It may also be known as the electron emitting element in a vacuum tube. To make the bulb produce more light, the filament is usually made of coils of fine wire, also known as the coiled coil.

How hot do lightbulb filaments get?

A light bulb is “turned on” by passing an electric current through its filament, heating the filament until it is “white hot.” The high temperature of the filament– up to 3000°C, causes it to give off visible light by a process called incandescence.

Why does the filament of an incandescent bulb glow?

The typical incandescent light bulb contains a thin wire (usually tungsten) called a filament that has a high electrical resistance. This filament gets very hot when an electric current passes through it. The intense temperature makes the filament glow brightly.

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Why is filament thin?

filament wire of a bulb is very thin and given a helical shape to get more resistance and wire length, thus converting more electricity into thermal energy and as a result get more light out of it…

Why the filament of the bulb has high melting point?

A filament is made up of a substance having high melting point(like tungsten) because A bulb lights up by heating the filament. The heated filament is the source of light,and if the melting point of filament’s substance is low,it may melt.

Which gas is filled in filament lamp?

argon
The bulb is filled with an inert gas such as argon at low pressure to reduce evaporation of the filament and prevent its oxidation. Early light bulbs (and presently electronic tubes) were vacuum-filled.

Why don’t the filament wires of a light bulb glow?

Some heat is generated by resistance in the connecting wires, and some flows from the filament wire into the contacts, but not nearly enough to make the connecting wires glow.

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What is the filament of a light bulb?

A filament lamp is a common type of light bulb. It contains a thin coil of wire called the filament. This heats up when an electric current passes through it, and produces light as a result. The resistance of a lamp increases as the temperature of its filament increases.

Why is a tungsten filament so thin?

The tungsten filament is what is called a resistor–an electric component designed to resist the flow of electricity. That is one of the reasons why it is so thin. The thinner a wire, the harder it is for electricity to pass through and the more resistance the wire poses.

What happens when a light bulb is heated up?

When that energy meets a resistor, it gets turned into heat. The connecting wires in the light bulb only resist the flow of electricity a little–almost all of the resistance is concentrated in the filament. Therefore, almost all of the heat is generated in the filament.