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Why do cathode rays differ from anode rays?

Why do cathode rays differ from anode rays?

All the gases form cathode rays and anode rays when electricity is passed through them….

Cathode rays Anode rays
They are made of negatively charged particles They are made of positively charged particles
They produce a greenish yellow flourescence on a soda glass screen They produce flouresence on a zinc sulphide screen

Do cathode rays travel faster than light?

Less than that of light.

What is the velocity of cathode rays?

Cathode rays are streams of fast moving negatively charged particles. Their speed range is (Consider c=3×108ms−1)

Do anode rays travel with speed of light?

They were discovered before anode rays. They have the property of penetrating through thin metal sheets and also cast shadows of objects. Their speed is low as compared to the speed of light.

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What are the differences between cathode rays and canal rays?

Ans: Cathode rays are negatively charged, whereas the Canal Rays are positively charged. Cathode rays emanate from the cathode but the canal rays do not emanate from the Anode, and they are produced inside the chamber by the gas molecule’s collision. Cathode rays are drawn to positive electrodes in an electric field.

Why are cathode rays produced at very low pressure only?

High pressure means more number of gas particles. More number of gas particles leads to increased number of collisions with ejected electrons(contained in the cathode rays). This decreases the energy of the electrons and hampers the experimental observations. So, a low pressure gas is used in a cathode ray experiment.

Are cathode rays charged particles?

Thomson showed that cathode rays were composed of a previously unknown negatively charged particle, which was later named the electron. Cathode-ray tubes (CRTs) use a focused beam of electrons deflected by electric or magnetic fields to render an image on a screen.

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Which is not true with respect to cathode rays?

Move with speed as that of light is not true with respect to cathode rays.

What is wrong about anode rays?

Which of the following statements is incorrect for anode rays? (1) They are deflected by electric and magnetic fields. (2) Their e/m ratio depends on the gas in the discharge tube used to produce the anode rays. (3) The e/m ratio of anode ray is constant.

What is the difference between cathode rays and anode rays?

What is the difference between Cathode rays and Anode rays? Cathode rays consist of negatively charged material particles called electrons. These rays deflect towards the positive plate of an electric field. The charge to mass ratio (e / m) for the particles in the nature of the gas taken in the discharge tube.

Why are cathode rays faster than other rays of the same energy?

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Both kinds of ray can have any velocity less than c. In case you mean to compare the speeds of rays of equal energy, cathode rays are faster, not slower, because they have less mass. In case you really mean velocity and not speed, they are accelerated in opposite directions in an electric field because they have opposite electric charges.

What are cathode rays made of?

Cathode rays consist of negatively charged material particles called electrons. These rays deflect towards the positive plate of an electric field. The charge to mass ratio (e / m) for the particles in the nature of the gas taken in the discharge tube.

What is cathode ray fluorescence?

This fluorescence is the result of rays emitted from the cathode (negative plate) towards the anode (positive plate) in the discharge tube. Hence, these rays are called cathode rays. Later, J. J. Thomson studied the characteristics and the constituents of cathode rays.